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Biocatalysis in Non-Conventional Media, Nur Anis Afifah Mohd Elias -…
Biocatalysis in Non-Conventional Media
Organic Solvents
Monophasic organic solvent system
Biphasic aqueous-organic systems
Supercritical fluid
Physical properties
Able to penetrate everything (gas property)
Able to dissolve matters (liquid property)
Advantages
Good control over solubility
Excellent transportability due to low viscosity and high diffusibility
High reaction rates due to dissolving capabilities
A user-friendly technology to humans and environment
Gas
Reactor design
Advantages
Enzymes are resistant to thermoinactivation
Increase in reaction rates according to the Arrhenius' gas collision law
Possible to obtain unconventional reactions using hydrolases or lipases
It is a continuous reactor
Nur Anis Afifah Mohd Elias
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