Please enable JavaScript.

Coggle requires JavaScript to display documents.

Tech Transfer - 1 - Coggle Diagram

- - - - can be diffued
      - almost zero marginal cost
      - trafer the right to use than ownership
      - subject to s-curve
      - vary between conventional to high
      - open/semi / secret
      - no fixed shape
      - Tech transfer modes
        
        Research intensive
        
        electronics,
        software,
        biotechnology
        
        Manufacturing intensive modes
        
        Development intensive
        
        IC manufacturing,
        pharmaceutical
        software industries.
        
        Sales Intensive
        
        developing country firm sells and services i
        imported cars,
        telecom ecomputers, etc.
        
        Local transfer
        
        In this case both the transferor and transferee entities are local
        
        From a R&D institution to an industry firm
        
        From a university to a manufacturer etc.
        
        From Head Office R&D to a subsidiary
        
        Transfer to serveral
        Tech diffusion
        
        From a government R&D center to several SMEs (NERD, ITI)
        
        From government TT center to SMEs (Vidatha centers)
- - - - Sophisticate customer needs
        Disruption
        Intense competition
        Economy became knowledge intensive
        Globalization of market
        Short production life cycle
        
        NAFTA / Europe community trade agreements