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Hemophilia, Muhammad Zubair, 2108260216 - Coggle Diagram
Hemophilia
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CMD
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Clinical Examination: Complete Blood Count, partial thromboplastin Time, Activated Partial Thromboplastin Time
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How blood clots, condition & examining
Blood clots form when your blood thicken, forming a semisolid mass. This are usually triggered by an injury occuring in or out of body.
Examining: Coagulation test, Prothrombin time and Partial thromboplastin time
- Platelets form a plug. They stick to the walls in the area and each other, changing shape to form a plug that stops blood from leaking out.
- The clot grows. Proteins in your blood called clotting factors signal each other to cause a rapid chain reaction. The clot becomes much tougher and more durable.
- Reactions stop its growth. so the clot doesn't spread farther than it needs to.
- Your body slowly breaks it down. As the damaged tissue heals, you don't need the clot any more.
Defiinition & Etiology
Hemophilia is caused by a genetic mutation that causes the blood to lack clotting factors VIII and IX, which makes it difficult for the blood to clot and the bleeding is difficult to stop.
Disorders in the form of blood clot disorder, characterized by bleeding manifestations, caused by a factor abnormality or coagulation deficiency.
Education & Prognosis
The prognosis for hemophilia are fairly good, Severe disability and death from hemophilia and its complications occurs in about 5-7% in patients with severe hemophilia
Avoid activities that risk causing injury, Maintain cleanliness and health of teeth and mouth, Do not take drugs that can affect blood clotting
Treatment
Pharmaco: DDAVP, FIX concentrates, FVIII concentrates, Tranexamid acid
Non-Pharmaco: Rest, Ice Compression, Elevation
Pathophysiology 
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