The Amazon Rainforest

Location & Climate

The longitude and latitude of this RainForest is, 3.4653° S, 62.2159° W.

The average temperature in tropical rainforests ranges from 70 to 85°F (21 to 30°C).

The climate of the Amazon Rainforest is usually tropical, moist, damp and hot.

The average annual temperature is around 80 degrees Fahrenheit but can vary between months.

Due to its consistent climate, there are no distinct winter and summer seasons.

This Rainforest is situated in the Southern Hemisphere, in Brazil.

Animals and Plants

Animals who reside in the Rainforests:

Mountain Gorilla

Toucan

Jaguar

Green Anacondas

Blue Morpho

Okapi

Brown-Throated Three-Toed Sloths

Capybara

Scarlet Macaw

Poison Dart Frogs

Pale throated sloths

etc.

Plants who reside in the Rainforests:

Orchids

Philodendrons

Ferns

Bromeliads

Kapok Trees

Banana Trees

Rubber Trees

Bamboo

Cassava Trees

Avocado Trees

etc.

Example of Animal Adaptations (Pale-throated Sloth)

Behavioural Adaptation: Sloths clingMating takes place in the trees, with the pair either face to face, or with the male on the female's back. The female gives birth to a single infant after a gestation period of about six months.


Functional Adaptations: Sloths and animals who live in solitary and spend almost their entire lives in trees. This is used to preserve energy for moving (sloths are slow) and to make sure they are hard to spot (be safe from predators).

Structural Adaptation: The young are born already fully furred, and with open eyes. The young sloth usually clings to the mother's underside for the first month of life, by which time it has reached a weight of around 300 grams (10 oz). After that they begin to take solid food at three weeks, and are fully weaned some time after the first month.

Structural Adaptations:The young initially have soft greyish-brown fur, which darkens and becomes rougher as they age. They reach sexual maturity at around three years old.