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2.-THE RENAISSANCE IN ITALY - Coggle Diagram
2.-THE RENAISSANCE IN ITALY
occurred in the 15th /16th centuries
revived interest in classical
Roman
Greek
art and architecture.
2.1-Arquitecture
departed from Gothic forms
this are the characteristics of Renaissance architecure:
building concept and design
the growth of civil architecture
a return to classical structural elements
the revival of ancient roman roofs
Quattrocento
this happend in 15th century
they wanted to create
harmonious spaces based on mathematical/geometrical studies
the most important architects
Brunelleschi
designed
dome of Florence Cathedral
Bascilica di San Lorezno
Alberti
Basilica di Sant’Andrea
Tempio Malatestiano
Cinquecento
the mos important works started in the 16th century
they were built in Rome
the monuments:
became more monumental
began to scrupulously respect ancient architectural orders
Bramante designed the most important ones
St. Peter’s Basilica
this were the two major artistic periods:
Quattrocento
Cinquecento
2.2-Painting
the painters made advances
in painting techniques
they try to paint realistic paintings
and also they tried
wider variety of themes
this are the main characteristics:
balance
the use of light
proportion
the illusion of depth
quattocento:
this happend in the 15th century
they developed the techniques of depth and perspetive
the most important artist in that period
was Botticelli
cinquecento
the greatest painters of this period work
in 16th century
many of this paintings are of Michelangelo’s paintings
Raphael was a prolific painter
this is the different artistic school
Venetian School
but what did ?
ts painters focused on colour, movement and natural landscapes
Titian/Tintoretto
2.3-Sculpture
continued to be influenced by Gothic naturalism
it was influence by classical sculpture
the sculputors studied de Ancient Roman sculptures
this were the main characteristics:
new themes
Variety of materials
form
the puisuit of ideal beauty
Quattrocento
the city of florrence was important
15th century
the work of Ghiberti and Donatello were important.
Ghiberti depicted landscapes and depth
to create reliefs
Donatello have a excellent knowledge of creating
human anatomy
balanced sculptures
Ciquecento:
in the 16ht century
Rome became another important centre of sculpture in Florence
the famouest artisti in that time
was Michelangelo
he was:
architect
painter
sculptor
he works
in a monumentality/styled
that take the name of TERRIBILITÁ
this was characterised in
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