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TYPES OF TEXT TEACHED IN INDONESIAN JUNIOR HIGH SCHOOLS AND HIGH SCHOOLS:…
TYPES OF TEXT TEACHED IN INDONESIAN JUNIOR HIGH SCHOOLS AND HIGH SCHOOLS: "EXPLANATION TEXT"
Purpose
: to provide an overview of how something operates, runs, reveals the reasons for the occurrence of a phenomenon.
Organizational structure
Phenomenon identification
Identify what will be explained.
Explanation sequence
Describes a series of events that are relevant to the phenomenon being described.
Types of Explanation Text
Sequence Explanation (explanation how)
Describes the sequence of phases of a process
Consequential Explanation (explanation why)
Explain the reasons for a consequence or explain the reasons for an outcome and the consequences of an event
Stages
Explanation of reason
Outcome
Reasons
Review
Explanation of consequences
Occurece
Consequences
Review
linguistic features
Generalized non-human participants
time relationship
causality
use a lot of action verbs
use a lot of passive sentences
use present tense