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Economics of Natural Resources and the Environment - Coggle Diagram
Economics of Natural Resources and the Environment
-Economic Thought And Environment.
Environmental economics and its nemesis, ecological economics, began to
concern for the environment in the 70s, although from different.
Environmental Functions
De Groot, basándose en Eagles ha realizado una clasificación de estas funciones
que resulta muy útil para la identificación de las mismas (tomado de Jiménez, 1996):
The Circular Economy. Environmental Input-Output Model
The dominant economic theory does not explicitly consider the resources
natural and energetic resources because it has not incorporated into its analytical framework those that these resources play in the structure and operation of the economic system.
Elements Of Environmental Economicsl
The discipline Economics of Environmental and Natural Resources, or also
called Environmental Economics has as its central axis the economic analysis of environmental resources
Externalities and Market Failures
El objetivo de toda Economía es producir la mejor combinación de productos
con los recursos disponibles.
Public goods
The relationships between growth and environmental damage are varied and complex, which
which has led some authors to affirm that economic growth by itself
Common Property Resources
Economic theory has always configured property rights over
scarce resources, especially anything of value.
Negotiation And Market
The negotiation of the market of externalities situations according to who has
property rights
Solución Impositiva
Los argumentos que justifican el uso de impuestos dentro de las políticas de
protección ambiental son bien conocidos para los economistas.
. Nonrenewable resources
Hotelling's Principle
Este principio se refiere a la economía neoclásica, dentro de un mercado con
competencia perfecta; donde los propietarios de bienes o recursos no renovables
Optimal Extraction Paths: Graphic Exposition
It is said that the amount of the extracted resource does not depend on the price, so it is
admits an inverse relationship between the amount extracted (from the non-renewable natural resource)
User Cost and Social Cost
The behavior of the cost of the user over time can
provide further evidence on whether this reversal in scarcity has occurred
economics of the resource that price measurements seem to show The problem
Recyclable Services
Recycling is a term used in a general way to describe the
process of using parts or elements of an article, technology, device that can still be used, despite belonging to something that has already reached the end of its life
useful life.
Renewable Resources
Fishing
Fishing is the art of capturing fish and other aquatic species for consumption.
human.
Free Access And Common Property
Free access natural resources –hereinafter, RLA– are those that
They can be used or consumed by any economic agent without any limitations derived from the presence of property rights.
Valor De Preservación
Methods for identifying an option exclusion problem include the
evaluation of the singularity of the resources or processes affected and that of the irreversibility of the effects of a given development project.
Environmental Policy
Standards, Taxes and Subsidies
Permisos De Contaminación Negociables
Clifford S. Russell and Philip T. Powell assess the relative advantages of
different types of policy instruments that can be used to achieve air, land and water pollution reduction targets
Pollution Control Experiences
Environmental protection does not only refer to the future of herons
red crest or Tibetan antelopes.
Global Pollution Problems
Among the different types of pollution, there is pollution
atmospheric pollution, a type of pollution that does not take the interest it requires, the country (the government or ourselves) always does not take into account the
consequences that can bring until high levels of IMECAS are reached
Assessment Of Environmental Quality And Development
Sustainable
The Economic Value Of The Environment
Direct use values, as we have already said, are relatively easy to
quantify, since they refer to products that can be consumed directly: food, biomass, health, etc
lThe Total Economic Value
In the last 30 years, the valuation of environmental services has come to
to be one of the most significant and rapidly developing areas of research in biological and environmental economics.
Displacement Cost
Travel costs from one place to another can consider factors such as
such as: lodging, maintenance, transportation, time cost and opportunity cost
Hedonic Prices
In this regard, the most prudent valuation method is that of Prices
Hedonic, this can give us a better probability of use in the "payment of polluting and degrading" in tourist activity