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Chemistry | Chapter 2 - Kinetic Particle Theory - Coggle Diagram
Chemistry | Chapter 2 - Kinetic Particle Theory
States of Matter
Liquid
Indefinite shape
Indefinite volume
Cannot be compressed
Less closely packed than a solid and in a disorderly manner
Particles slide past one another
Particles possess low kinetic energy
Strong forces of attraction
Solid
Definite shape
Definite volume
Cannot be compressed as particles are closely packed
Closely packed in an orderly manner
Particles vibrate and rotate in their fixed positions
Particles possess very low kinetic energy
Very strong forces of attractions
Gas
Indefinite shape
Indefinite volume
Can be compressed as particles are far apart
Far apart and in a disorderly manner
Particles move quickly and randomly in all directions
Particles possess high kinetic energy
Very weak forces of attraction
Diffusion
Examples
Tea
Spreading of ink in water
Perfume
Rate increases with
Higher temperature
Lower particle mass