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SCIENTIFIC REVOLUTION, SCIENTIFIC METHOD, from PARTICULAR to UNIVERSAL -…
SCIENTIFIC REVOLUTION
METHOD
from
SOCRATES
APPLIED
in
philosophical conversations
on
ETHICS
and
POLITICS
3 APPROACHES / METHODS
to
study natural phenomena
CLASSIFICATION
EVERY ORGANISM
in
GROUPS
according
to bichemicaL / physiological / anatomical
CHARACTERISTICS
DEDUCTIVE METHOD
used in
LOGIC/ MATHEMATICS /GEOMETRY
a. IT
STARTS
with the
PREMISES
b.
CONCLUSION
from the
PREMISES
EXPERIMENTAL METHOD
GALILEO / KEPLER
aaplied in
PHYSICS / CHEMISTRY / BIOLOGY
OBSERVATION
of a
NATURAL PHENOMENON
&
a
QUESTION
is
FORMULATED
HYPOTHESIS
(proposed explanation or answer)
PREDICTIONS
(
based
on the
hypothesis
) + tested by
EXPERIMENTS
THEORIES
from the
RESULTS
of the
EXPERIMENTS
1st age
--> culminates with
Newton (1642-1727)
planets move
ORDERLY
SCIENTIFIC METHOD
NOT
seen as a
THREAT
to
RELIGION
a
MEANS
to
BETTER UNDERSTAND
the
ORDER
of a
GOD-CREATED UNIVERSE
Great
SCIENTIST
of the time
men of
FAITH
men of
SCIENCE
from
PARTICULAR
to
UNIVERSAL