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Fascism rises in Europe - Coggle Diagram
Fascism rises in Europe
Hitler Rises to Power in Germany
Fascism
The rise of the Nazis
Hitler joined a group called the Nazi.
This group had the same belief that Germany had to overturn the Treaty of Versailles and combat communism.
Hitler success as an organizer and speaker led him to be the chosen one.
The Nazi Party
He attempted to seize power in Munich. The attempt failed and he was arrested he was tried for treason, but only had five years in prison.
After prison he revived the Nazi Party. After the Great Depression ended nations brief postwar recovery.
The economic effects of the Great Depression helped Hitler's cause. German people were desperate for a leader.
What personal characteristics helped Hitler gain success as a leader?
Hitler was a very charismatic person. He knew how to speak to the people. Another factor that helped him be favored was that Germany needed someone to lead them.
Germans Needed someone who could protect them thats why they followed Hitler.
He declared that Germany was overcrowded and need more living space.
He promised to get that space through Imprealism, by rebuilding Germany's military and conquering Eastern Europe and Russia.
What did Hitler believe were the rights and duties of the German master racer?
He believed that Germany needed to grow their military power. He promised the Germans that he would use imperialism and gain power to Eastern Europe and Russia.
Nationalism
When war broke out, Hitler found a new beginning.
He volunteered for the German army and was twice awarded the Iron cross, a medal for bravery.
Fascism rises in Italy
Fascism
Emphasized loyalty to the state and obedience to its leader.
Fascism promoted an extreme form of nationalism and militarism.
Benito Mussolini led the Italian fascists
Cultural aspects of fascism
-Censorship
-Indoctrination
-Secret police
Basic principles of fascism
Authoritarianism
State more important than the individual
Charismatic leader
Action oriented
Social aspects of fascism
Middle class
Industrialists
Military
The economic functions of fascism are controlled by state corporations or the state.
Political aspects of fascism
Nationalist
Racist (Nazism)
One-party rule
Supreme leader
Does Fascism or Communism seem to be more concerned with the welfare of the people?
I think neither seem to be as concerned with the welfare of people, but if I was choose between one, I would say communism.
Nationalism
Italy was bitter over the Paris Peace Conference
Mussolini promised to fix Italy's economy rebuild its armed forces.
Mussolini kept his fascist party secret until he publicly criticized the Italian government
Mussolini's support was from aristocrats, middle class, and industrialists
On October 22 30,000 fascists marched on Rome
Demanded Mussolini be put in charge
Mussolini was Il Duce and abolished all political parties and democracy in Italy
Used terror and violence to enforce his policies
Secret police jailed his opponents
Could never achieve the total control like Stalin or Hitler
2 more items...
Why did Mussolini’s popularity increase as Italy’s economy declined?
People were desperate for somebody to rebuild the economy and would take anything at that point.
March on Rome
Paris Peace Conference
