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Fascism Rises In Europe - Coggle Diagram

- - - - The Nazis had blamed the Communists
        
        Stirring up the fear of the Communist, the Nazis and their allies won by a slim majority.
    - - About Fascism
  - - - In1924 the SS arrested and murdered hundreds of Hitler's enemies.
      - The Nazi secret police shocked most Germans into total obedience.
      - More about the SS
  - - - Churches were forbidden to criticize the Nazi or the government
      - Schoolchildren had to join the Hitler Youth (for boys)
        
        League of German (girls)
- - - - Fascists believed that nations must struggle—peaceful states were doomed to be conquered
        
        pledged loyalty to an authoritarian leader
        
        In each nation, fascists wore uniforms of a certain color, used special salutes, and held mass rallies.
  - - - fascist leaders in italy: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_secretaries_of_Italian_Fascist_parties
  - - - Nazism was the fascist movement that developed in Germany in the 1920s and 1930s
        
        It included a belief in the racial superiority of the German people. The fascists in Italy were led by Benito Mussolini.
        
        In some ways, fascism was similar to communism. Both systems were ruled by dictators who allowed only their own political party
        
        Both denied individual rights
        
        Neither practiced any kind of democracy. However, unlike Communists, fascists did not seek a classless society
        
        fascist parties were made up of aristocrats and industrialists
  - - - Benito Mussolini boldly promised to rescue Italy by reviving its economy and rebuilding its armed forces
        
        Fascism’s rise in Italy was fueled by bitter disappointment over the failure to win large territorial gains at the 1919 Paris Peace Conference.
        
        Rising inflation and unemployment also contributed to widespread social unrest
        
        democratic government seemed helpless to deal with the country’s problems
        
        Mussolini had founded the Fascist Party in 1919
        
        As economic conditions worsened, his popularity rapidly increased
        
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  - - - He made sure that if he took out the other political parties that fascism would be in absolute power
        
        Secret police jailed his opponents. Government censors forced radio stations and publications to broadcast or publish only Fascist doctrines
- - - - Hitler and the Nazis plotted to seize power in Munich in 1923.
        
        it fail and hitler got arrested
        
        got 5 years but only severed 9 months
        
        hitler wrote Mein Kampf while he was in jail
        
        . Hitler asserted that the Germans, whom he incorrectly called “Aryans,” were a “master race.
        
        What did Hitler believe were the rights and duties of the German master race?
        
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        He declared that non-Aryan “races,” such as Jews, Slavs, and Gypsies, were inferior
        
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        https://www.ushmm.org/exhibition/deadly-medicine/overview/
        
        https://time.com/4161722/mein-kampf-hitler-germany/
      - What personal characteristics helped Hitler gain success as a leader?
        
        him being an organizer and speaker led him to being the leader of the nazis