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In what ways does understanding LICs, particularly in Sub-Saharan Africa…
In what ways does understanding LICs, particularly in Sub-Saharan Africa hold the key to allowing it to be self sustaining in a volatile world
Reliance on HICs
How this is effected when global incidents take place [COVID 19, Russia Ukraine war]
Food Insecurity is a major issue: Food programmes and global issues of resources as well as international programmes
How can we provide successful help?
Top down (government to people) or Bottom up approach (people to government)
Use smaller more unique/niche charities to target specific areas or issues within a community rather than using larger robust charities such as The Red Cross and Unicef
Places, Like Mali for example, hate Western civilisation so why do we keep sending help from the West when it has little to no impact or a negative impact
How do we get into communities - Governments resist help but community and people/population want and need the aid
And why does aid not always help
where is providing aid being successful - in what communities
Corruption within governments means occasionally help sent is not received where it is needed most
Investment from china and other HICs [Russia US and he UK] into Africa
as a result of this investment we haven't set the communities up to be self-sustaining in the first place
BREAKING THE PARADIGM ON DEVELOPING COUNTRIES BEING RELIANT ON AID FROM HICS
Research
https://shoring-up-stability.org/
https://shoring-up-stability.org/wp-content/uploads/2019/06/Shoring-up-Stability.pdf
https://rusi.org/explore-our-research/regions-and-country-groups/sub-saharan-africa
https://www.chathamhouse.org/regions/africa
http://data.un.org/en/reg/g202.html
rigour and conceptual framework
need both quantitative and qualitative reasearch
markers like visual portrayals
Model answer to answer the essay question
Other topics to explore
Ethnic fractionalisation
Higher fractionalisation leads to higher instability, while higher instability leads to higher government consumption. In turn, higher government consumption leads to lower political instability.
How it creates conflict, does it create tension
Forms of Corruption
corruption vary, but can include bribery, lobbying, extortion, cronyism, nepotism, parochialism, patronage, influence peddling, graft, and embezzlement.
Resources can be sent to governments and not distributed to the people in need
Building a sense of purpose and self reliance amongst these communities
Introduction of crypto currency may be interesting to explore
Impesa Currency
How does it prevent corruption
Maasai people
Nilotic ethnic group inhabiting northern, central and southern Kenya and northern Tanzania
THE MAA CHARITY
Jane - collaborates and works with Nicholsons
Gaining financial and social independance, stops them being reliant on the men
Building resilience in Maasai mara
How does political and economic unrest affect these communities
The Maasai people have been particularly affected by the lack of grain importaed from Russia during the war
Giving women a job and a purpose benefits the community - women empowerment
https://www.etc.education/masai-mara
https://www.jstor.org/stable/24536718?searchText=maasai%20mara&searchUri=%2Faction%2FdoBasicSearch%3FQuery%3Dmaasai%2Bmara&ab_segments=0%2FSYC-6744_basic_search%2Ftest-2&refreqid=fastly-default%3Ad036c8cbceda83e550ba3bc67625eca7
https://www.jstor.org/stable/3554753?searchText=maasai%20mara&searchUri=%2Faction%2FdoBasicSearch%3FQuery%3Dmaasai%2Bmara&ab_segments=0%2FSYC-6744_basic_search%2Ftest-2&refreqid=fastly-default%3Adcfc7189f86385fc2eb939244cb68b4e
Structure
Make sure your question has an answer to make it viable
Pyramid
Could I also make it a video documentary? - gets passion across to university admissions
three pillars to then answer in each section of the essay
have a rigid structure to follow for every section
String conclusion is vital
Brainstormed titles
Does ethnic fractionalisation cause instability and intrastate conlict
obvious - answer is yes
How have forms of corruptions affected ethnic fractionalisation
obvious - answer is yes
How does ethnic fractionalisation effect the Maasai People
Not strong enough
How does global conflict affect food security in africa
a change is needed in the approach of helping northern Africa when considering the impact of conflict and corruption
are the current levels of conflict jeopardising the growth and stability of developing African nations
How to create stable growth of developing regions such as africa in the face of conflict
Is the impact of conflict on sub saharan Africa jeopardising
The impact of conflict on Developing Africa