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ADVERBS - Coggle Diagram
ADVERBS
the types
manner
(how an action occurs)
place
(where an action occurs)
time
(when an action occurs)
frequency
(how often an action ocuurs)
order: M-P-F-T
Ex. She runs
quickly
(M)
outside
(P)
every morning
(F)
before school
(T) to lose weight.
adjective clauses
dependant clauses that modify nouns or pronouns
answers the question "which?" or "what type of?"
can't move them in the sentence
starts with a relative pronoun (that, where, when, who, whome, whose, which, why)
Ex. The flowers
that we picked up last week
have died.
Ex. The boy,
who claimed to have a broken arm
, caught the ball.
the basics
adverb
describes
a verb, an adjective or an adverb
answers questions like how, when, where, what and why
Ex. She
talks
loudly
.
often ends in
-ly
Ex. It was raining
extremely
heavily
adjective
describes
a noun
describes how things look, smell, taste and sound
Ex. She is such a
sweet
girl
giving an opinion
viewpoint adverbs
placed
at the beginning
of the sentence
separated by a
coma
Ex.
Obviously
, it is hot outside.
comment adverbs
placed
before the main verb
Ex. It is
obviously
hot outside.
placed
after "to be"
Ex. He
clearly
has no clue.
adverbial clauses
formed of
subject (person or thing doing the action)
predicate (action made by subject)
conjunction/trigger word (sets the context)
Ex.
Before (C) you (S) leave (P)
, please turn off the lights.
types
time
(when, whenever, before, after, as, while, until, as soon as, since)
place
(where, wherever, everywhere)
condition
(if, unless, provided that)
manner
(like, as though, as if)
cause/reason
(because, since, as)
effect
(so...that, such...that)
comparison
(than, as...as)
concession/contrast
(although, though, even if, even though, while, whereas)
purpose
(so that, lest, in order that)
oddities
adverbs with two forms
those that end in -ly and those that don't
depends on context of the sentence
Ex. We work
hard
during the summer.
Ex. We hardly work during the summer.
adverbs that look like adjectives
same form as adjectives (fast, hard, right...)
andjectives end in -ly. (don't do lonely
ly
)
some adverbs are not directly related to adjectives (just, quite, so, soon, too, very)