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Spain in the 19th century - Coggle Diagram
Spain in the 19th century
The restoration of the Old Regime(1814-1833)
The liberals in power
Constitution of 1812 is back
Trenio Liberal - three year period
Moderates
tried to moderate reform
Radicals
pushed for more radical reforms
The Hundred Thousand Sons of Saint Louis
The end of absoltism
Fernando VII
Financial crisis
Political tensions
Dynastic succession
Carlos de Brobon proclimed himself King of Spain
First Curliest War (1833-1840)
Carlos lost the war
Embrace of Vergana
The independence of Latin America
Independence movement
Creoles
ruling elite
Spread of liberalism and nationalism
Support from Britain
Independences
Agrentina in 1818
Gran Colombia in 1819
Mexico in 1821
Peru in 1824
Bolivia in 1825
The spanish war of independence(1808-1814)
The end of the reign of Carlos IV
Treaties of San Ildefonso (1796 and 1800)
Spain and france allies
Battle of Trafalgar (1805)
Defeat of Spain and France
Treaty of Fontaineblau (1807)
allowed French troops to cross Spain
Mutiny of Aranjuez (1808)
Carlos IV abdicated in favor of his son, Fernando VII
The war of Indepence
Popular uprising on 2nd May 1808
Begging of the Spanish war
Up to late 1808
From late 1808
From 1812 to 1814
Population
Afrancesados
Fernandinos
The Bourbon Restoration
Constitution of 1876
established constitutional monarchy
System of rotation power
Conservatives
Antonio Canoovas del Castillo
Liberals
Praxedes Mateo Sagasta
Stability to spanish politics
First Spanish Republic
Cantonal Revolution
Radical version of federalism
Transformation spain into a federal republic
Third Carlist War (1872-1876)
Cuban rebes
Fought the first of three wars against Spanish rule
Glorious revolution
Pact of Ostend
Overthrew Isabel II
Spain is democratic country
provisional government
Constitution of 1689
The economy in 19th-century Spain
Industry
Cotton textile industry
Iron and still industry
Railway law of 1855
Bank of Spain 1856
Spanish stock exchange 1831
70% in agrarian society
Industrial revolution
Energy sources - limited
Transport infrastructure were deficient
Only foreign investors
Bas]d domestic market
The Parlamient of Cadiz
"juntas"
"Junta central Suprema"
"Constituent Parliament"
Created to organize resistance against Bonaparte I
Parlamientary legislation
Constituion of 1812
first spansh Constitution
Reforms that ended Old Regime
Constitution of Cadiz
Established Catholicism
\separation of powers
Recognised national sovereignty
moderate hereditary monarchy
Isabel 2 and the liberal state(1833-1868)
The 'Progressive Biennium' (1854-1868)
Considerable legislative activity
Moderates and unionists
Stable period (1856-1864)
Liberal union (1854)
The 'Moderate decade'
Constitution of 1845
State was centralized
radicalisation
Reb]publicans
Demorats
La Vicalvarda (1854)
Social change
population growth
Society
Upper class
aristocracy
Middle class
civil servants
lower class
pesants and workers
Anarchism
FRE
CNT
Socialism
PSOE
UGT