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REPORTED SPEECH - Coggle Diagram

- - - - Reporting someone’s words a short time after they were said
  - - - Present simple
        
        Present Continious
        
        Present Perfect
        
        Past Simple
        
        Past Continious
        
        Future
        
        1 more item...
        
        Past Continious/ Perfect Continious
        
        Past Simple/Perfect
        
        Past Perfect
        
        Past Continious
        
        Past Simple
      - Reporting someone’s words a long time after they were said
  - - - If-clause Pr.Simple
        
        Past Simple
      - Main clause will
        
        Would
    - - Don’t change in Reported speech
- - - - Agree, offer, promise, refuse, threaten
    - - Invite, advise, order, ask, remind, beg, warn, command
    - - Admit, accuse of, apologise for, boast about/of, complain of, deny, insist on, suggest
    - - Complain, deny, explain, exclaim, promise, suggest
- - - - Reported question same question word
    - - Reported question if or whether
- - - - Speaker is mentioned before
        
        Speaker is mentioned after
        
        Comma is inside quotation marks
        
        'I'm happy,' he said
        
        He said, 'I'm happy'
        
        Comma is outside quotation marks
    - - Speaker is mentioned before
        
        Comma is put before quotation marks, question mark is inside quotation markks
        
        She asked me, 'Do you know him?'
        
        Speaker is mentioned after
        
        Question mark is inside quotation marks, no commas
        
        'Do you know him?' she asked me