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SEMASIOLOGY, a branch of linguistics concerned with:, a relationship…
SEMASIOLOGY
MOTIVATION
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2) MORPHOLOGICAL motivation – a direct connection between the structural pattern of a word and its meaning.
3) SEMANTIC motivation – is based on the coexistence of two meanings of the same word (direct and figural).
MEANING
TYPES of the meaning
LEXICAL meaning
b) connotative
1) stylistic: slay - kill, friend - crony, face-muzzle
2) emotional: mother-mom, father-daddy
3) evaluative (good or bad): group – clique,
4) expressive/intensifying: big – huge - gigantic, love – adore – worship; pretty - beautiful
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APPROACHES
The DIACHRONIC approach deals with the change and development of a language in a course of time. It results in historical lexicology which studies the language in its flux.
The SYNCHRONIC approach– one which is concerned with the state of a language at a given state of its development. This method of study is applied in descriptive lexicology which analyses the present day state of the vocabulary.
concept
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2) the thought of the object that singles out the most typical, the most essential features of the object.
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