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(Carbohydrates Polyhydroxy aldehyde/ Polyhydroxy ketones) - Coggle…
Carbohydrates
Polyhydroxy aldehyde/
Polyhydroxy ketones
Non-sugar
Poly-saccharide
Homo-poly-saccharide
Structural-poly-saccharide
Storage-poly-saccharide
Hetero-poly-saccharide
Sugar
Oligosaccharides
Tri-saccharide
Tetra-saccharide
Di-saccharide
Glucose +
Maltose
Glu + Glu
= α1 : 4
Iso-Maltose
Glu + Glu
= α1 : 6
Cellubiose
Glu + Glu
= β1 : 4
Sucrose
Glu + Fru
= α1 : β2
Lactose
Gal + Glu
= β1 : 4
Monosaccharides
Ketoses
Dehydroxyacetone = C3
L-Erythrulose = C4
D-Erythrulose = C4
D-xylulose = C5
D-tagatose = C6
D-sorbose = C6
D-ribulose = C5
D-fructose = C6
D-psicose = C6
Aldoses
L(-) Glyceraldehyde = C3
L(-)Threose = C4
L(+)Erythrose = C4
D(+) Glyceraldehyde = C3
D(+)Threose =C4
D-Lyxose = C5
D-Talose = C6
D-Galactose = C6
D-Xylose = C5
D-Idose = C6
D-Gulose = C6
D(-)Erythrose = C4
D-Arabinose = C5
D-Mannose =C6
D-Glucose = C6
D-Ribose = C5
D-Altrose = C6
D-Allose = C6