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NAPOLEON BONAPARTE, waterloo, jose i, 1st fase, 2nd fase, new world ordwer…
NAPOLEON BONAPARTE
FEATURES OF THE NAPOLEONIC REGIME
Gain power during the consulate
hereditary power
he wanted to ensure his regime
sucess abroad
internal stability
Napoleonic reforms
authoritarian government
he controlled
legislative power
executive power
the appointment of judges
revolutionary achievements
abolition of slavery
separation of powers
repressive regime
persecuted opposition
supporters of the Bourbons
Jacobins
Republicans
opposed to
autoritarism
end of the republic
The economy was boosted
Central Bnak of France
centralise the minting of money
finance his war campaigns
Chambers of Commerce
help with commercial exchanges
modern education models
reforming the university
creating secondary schools
high schools
French civil code
subsequent legal codes
equality of all citizens before the law
prohibited torture
separated aspects of civil life
from the church
marriage and divorce
Public administration
Court of Accounts
oversee public finances
budget with forecasts
governments income and expenses
crowned emperor of the French
1804
after the Senate asked him
not a sovereign by divine right
new type of emperor
legitimacy
from the French Revolution
modern French State
Napoleon’s Empire
reform of the inherited political framework
combination
revolutionary triumphs
return to the monarchical order
ideas of the French Revolution
many European countries wanted an alliance
his authoritarianism
tyranny
THE RISE AND FALL OF NAPOLEON'S EMPIRE
THE NAPOLEONIC WARS
FIRST PHASE (1804–1812)
victories against the great absolutist powers
control of
Central Europe
Italy
dissolution of the Holy Roman Empire
invaded Spain
ruled by his brother
José I
His reign was unstable
long conflict
British fleet won the Battle of Trafalgar
1805
control of the seas
SECOND PHASE (1812–1815)
tried to conquer Russia
1812
heavily defeated
exile in 1814
successes of the coalitions
interminable war in Spain
1815
briefly regained power
British and their allies
defeated Napoleon
Battle of Waterloo
THE RISE AND FALL OF NAPOLEON’S EMPIRE
expansive nature
Napoleon as young
defend the republic
success and fame
against international counter-revolutionary coalitions
a characteristic of the Empire
European empire
extend revolutionary principles
real idea
create a new world order
France
hegemonic power
times of Louis XIV
enemies
absolute monarchies
Austria
Prussia
Russia
Great britain
he could not invade
economy suffered
proclaim a continental blockade
no British ships in european ports
