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Actus Reus S.20+18 OAPA 1861 - Coggle Diagram
Actus Reus S.20+18 OAPA 1861
Malicious Wound or inflict Grievous Bodily Harm
Grievous Bodily Harm
Wounding: Breaking of the skin
Moriarty
- Dermis and epidermis must be broken
Grievous bodily harm:
DPP v Smith
- Really serious harm
Can be direct or indirect:
R v Martin
New offence of biological GBH -
R v Dica
S.20 mens rea
Intention or recklessness
Some Harm -
R v Moriarty
Maliciously means intention or recklessness -
Cunningham
Injuries include:
Broken Limbs
Substantial loss of blood
Permanant Disability
Phycological harm -
Chan Fook
S.18 mens rea
Specific Intent
Intention to maliciously wound or cause GB
Intent to resist/aprehend arrest
Maximum life imprisonment sentence
Injuries
Planned Attack
Weapon
Selection of weapon
Kick to head