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Session 16: Industrial Revolution 2 - Coggle Diagram
Session 16: Industrial Revolution 2
Textile Industry
Entrepreneurs provided poor families with raw materials
spinning, weaving, and garment making
deliverable low-tech
investments for profit
economic protection: no importations
Innovations
Spinning Mule
Samuel Crompton
labour requirements and larger scale
1779
Sewing Machine
1790
Thomas Saint's
Treshing Machine
typifies the early phases
1770
multiplies the number of flails and imitates the human arm
Industrial facilities
New Lanark
River Clyde
2,500 people
17865 (Robert Owen)
Community urban planning
Institute for theFormation of Character
right for recreation
School for Children
right for education
children who had worked in the mill, they now study full time
Mechanisation
Gideon
"Creed of progress"
progress for the sake of progress
linked with rationalism
movement through the assembly line
workers are mainly watchers and testers
more link with taste
Consequences
economical
wider distribution of wealth
decrease in wealth from land
increase in international trade
social
urban areas grew
substandard wages and working conditions
women access to work and infant labour
strikes and more urban poor
technological
machines work like hands
steam and other kinds of powers
factory system