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Basic Concepts of Health Management Helvi Ramadhani - Coggle Diagram
Basic Concepts of Health Management
Helvi Ramadhani
definition of community medicine
Community Medicine is a branch of medicine that deals with individual health problems by utilizing community resources to solve community health problems.
how to monitor the effectiveness of health care programs
Satisfaction with Program
Input and output levels
Goal Success
Overall goal achievement
Program Success
family medicine in health services
characteristics
Backed by cutting-edge medical knowledge; -
comprehensive (holistic), sustainable (sustainable); - Against all complaints and users of health services (PJPK)
as a component of his family; - Regardless of age, gender and in accordance with existing abilities
Completed (comprehensive), integrated (integrated),
role
Increase the participation of participating families and communities so that
healthy life behavior
Collaborating with all health facilities in order to
reference
Keeping limited resources used as efficiently as possible
Providing complete, effective and efficient health services, in accordance with
applicable provision
Strengthening primary health services and referral systems
primary health care
definition
community partners in implementing healthy living behavior, maintaining health and most of the daily health problems, therefore the place must be as close as possible to the community
example
Puskesmas
Praktek dokter mandiri
Praktek dokter gigi
Klinik Pratama
differences and relationships
clinical medicine
Clinical medicine is a branch of medical science that studies and practices various health services aimed at restoring health by preventing and treating disease in individual patients / focusing on individuals,
community medicine
Community medicine is concerned not only with sick community members but also healthy community members.
The main goal of community medicine is to prevent disease and improve the health of community members
biomedical science
doctors perform patient assessments in order to diagnose, treat, and prevent disease, by making clinical judgments and judgments.
ICD
Read and follow all notes or instructions under keywords.
Read each note in brackets after the keyword
Determine Lead Term
Follow any cross-referencing instructions (“see” and “see also”) found in the index
Check the accuracy of the code that has been selected in volume 1.
Read any inclusion or exclusion under the selected code or under a chapter or under a block or under a category title.
Identify the type of statement to be coded and look at the ICD volume 3 book (Alphabetical Index)
Define Code
prevention
secondary
Secondary prevention consists of efforts to stop or
slow down the process of a disease
tertiary
Tertiary prevention consists of the management of a disease (which
occurred) to reduce the occurrence of defects (weaknesses).
primer
Primary prevention includes efforts to prevent outbreaks
a disease
the difference between individual health efforts (UKP) and public health efforts (UKM)
UKP
Outpatient;
emergency service
one day service
home care
hospitalization based on consideration of health care needs
UKM
health promotion services
environmental health service
maternal and child health services and family planning
nutrition service
disease prevention and control services
description of community health problems
And public health problems are multi causal, the solution is multi causal, the solution is multi-disciplinary
family assesment & home visite
benefits of home visits
Can further improve the doctor's understanding of the patient
Can further improve the doctor-patient relationship
Can better ensure the fulfillment of health needs and demands
patient
Can further increase patient satisfaction
family assessment
Can further increase patient satisfaction
provide information about social relationships in the family to understand the patient's problems