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Learning Theories - Coggle Diagram
Learning Theories
Constructivism
John Dewey
Learning by doing
Experiential learning
Teachers are learners and learners are teachers
Progressive method of learning and teaching - teachers are facilitators
Adult Learning
Transformative Learning
Jack Mezirow
Learning is the process of transforming frame of reference
Validation and reformulation of meaning structures
Critically reflect on relevant assumptions
Instrumental learning
Taking action on our transformed perspective
acquiring a disposition
Andragogy
Knowles
Self-directed learning
Learning needs generated by real life tasks or problems
Performance-centered
Learning needs to concern adult experiences
informal learning theory
Microtraining
activate prior knowledge
formal + informal learning
Performance support tools PST: job-aids
Jean Piaget
Environmentalism
Children are active learners
Motivation Theories
Self-efficacy theory
task specific
enhanced by past experience with similar task
enhanced by observing similar task accomplished by trustworthy people
Self-determine theory
external + introjected : pressure + obligation
identified+ integrated: perceive the value of an activity and integrate with a part of the self