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The development of body thought and language - Coggle Diagram
The development of body thought and language
Understanding of minds
mental constructs
beliefs can be false
age 4
make-believe (role) play
autism
Physical development
prenatal development
3 phases
embryonic
teratogens (organs)
fetal
zygotic
cephalocaudal
prenatal experiences
postnatal life
Puberty and adolescence
age of menarche decreased
breast growth accelarated
obesity
Infants exploring the world
control their envirnment
hands and eyes
5-6 months
novel stimuli
mimicry
6-12 months
physical principles
2.5-4 months
search tasks
later
self-produced locomotion
Mental development
Piaget = little scientist
operational schemes
reversible
assimilation and accomodation
actions on environment
schemes
4 stages
pre-operational
concrete-operational
sensorimotor
formal-operational
Vygotsky = child as apprentice
social and cultural environment
dialogue and collaboration
with more competent
proximal development
Information processing perspective
episodic long-term memory
encoding verbally
age 3
executive functions and processing speed increase
Language
grammar
implicit
development
6 months
phonemes
coo and babble
8 months
babble in native language
10-12 months
first words
18-24 months
combine words
acquisition
innate = LAD
Chomsky
creole and sighn language
external = LASS
"motherese"
bilingualism