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Skeletal System Antonio Lara …
Skeletal System
Antonio Lara
Per.2
All the bones
Cambium
Clavicle
Scapula
Sternum
Ribs
Humerus
Radius
Pelvis
Ulna
Carpal bones
Phalanges
Femur
Patella
Metacarpal bones
Fibula
Tarsal Bones
Metatarsal Bones
Phalanges
Types of bones
Long bone-long, thin shape
Short-Squat, cubed shape
Irregular bone-shape that does not conform to the above three types
Flat bone- Flattened, broad surface
Anatomy of the long bone
Proximal epiphysis
Articular cartilage
Spongy bone
Epiphyseal line
Distal epiphysis
Diaphysis
Compact bone
Medullary cavity
Periosteum
Microscopic anatomy of bone tissue
Blood vessel in Haversian canal
Concentric lamellae
Haversian systems
Compact bone
Spongy bone
Bone fracture repair
Open reduction, and internal fixation-this involves a surgery to repair the fracture-frequently, metal rids, screws or plates used to repair the bone, and remain in, under the skin, after the surgery
Joints
Ball and socket
Hinge
Gliding
Condyloid
Pivot
Saddle
Movements allowed by Synovial Joints
Abduction, addiction, extension, flexion and rotation
Differences between male and female skeleton
The Female pelvis is bigger that the mans pelvis
Disorders/diseases
Osteoarthritis imperfecta
Osreomyelitis
Osteoarthritis
Osteosarcona
Paget's Disease