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Depresi (Intan Tiara Adetya 1908260138) - Coggle Diagram
Depresi (Intan Tiara Adetya 1908260138)
definition of mood disorder
Mood disorder is a syndrome consisting of signs and symptoms that last for weeks to months that affect the function and pattern of daily life.
classification of mood disorders
major depression
dysthymia
type 1 bipolar disorder
type 2 bipolar disorder
cyclothymia
etiology of depression
genetic factors
psychological factors
biological factors
social factors
depression risk factors
Internal factors
female gender
anxiety history
low self confidence
neurotic
external factors
behavior disorder
drug use
life history
sexual harassment
chronic disease
disturbed family environment
divorce history
low education level
lack of social support
lost parents and loved ones
pharmacology
antidepressant
SSRI (fluoksetin dan sertralin)
trisiklik
amitriptilin
SNRI
Antidepresan Aminoketon
Antidepresan Triazolopiridin
Antidepresan Tetrasiklik
Mono Amin Oxidase Inhibitor ( MAOI )
Mood Stabilizer
antipsikotic
pathophysiology of depression
depression diagnosis
anamnesis
physical examination
supporting investigation
differential diagnosis
neurological disorders
distimia
organic depression
nutritional deficiency
ADHD
psychotherapy
Structured psychotherapy techniques such as behavioral therapy theory, interpersonal therapy, and therapy for problem solving. In the acute phase of therapy is effective and can delay the occurrence of relapse during continued therapy in mild or moderate depression. Psychotherapy is therapy first choice for patients with mild or moderate depression
complication
Depression can cause significant functional impairment, interfere with interpersonal relationships, which in turn will reduce the patient's quality of life. Patients with depression are also at high risk for anxiety disorders and substance abuse, especially in younger patients. This will increase the risk of suicide
prognosis
The prognosis for untreated depression is associated with an increased risk and suicidal ideation. If left untreated, symptoms tend to worsen and are at risk for recurrence or complications of suicide
education
Be realistic about what we expect and what we can do.
Don't blame yourself or others when you make a mistake or fail.
Don't compare yourself with others or other people's lives.
Think about saving big decisions until healed from depression, such as marriage, divorce, about work or school. Talk to friends, professionals (psychologist, counselor or psychiatrist) or the person we love or we think we can help to see the big picture.
Family, social support by saying if we have problems or are depressed.
Do sports and outdoor activities regularly
Don't really regret an incident, be calm and not easily angry
Build self-esteem and try to act and think positive.
Not aloof, away from the association, more socializing, doing activities with the environment around
More religious, closer to God
