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a woman doesn't want to eat & locks herself in her room…
a woman doesn't want to eat & locks herself in her room (
depression
)
classification of mood disorders
unipolar disorder
severe depression
dysthymic
bipolar affective disorder/ cyclothymic
differential diagnosis of depression
dysthymia
cyclothymia
depression risk factors
gender (female)
age (20 y.o)
socio-economic and cultural
etiology of depression
genetic factors
psychosocial factors
biological factors
signs and symptoms of mood disorders
depresi
energy
concentration
gulity (perasaan bersalah)
appetite
interest
psychomotor retardation
Sleep
suicide
gejala utama : mood depresif, hilang minat dan lemah
Bipolar
grandiosity
flight of idea
activities
speech
thoughlessness
insomnia
distractibility
how to diagnose depression
diagnostic criteria based on PPDGJ III
moderate depression
(2 main symptoms (at least) plus 3 additional symptoms (at least) that have lasted 2 weeks)
major depression without psychotic symptoms
(3 main symptoms (at least) plus 4 additional symptoms (at least) that have lasted 2 weeks)
mild depression
(2 main symptoms (at least) plus 2 additional symptoms (at least) that have lasted 2 weeks)
major depression with psychotic symptoms
(Meets Criteria for a Major Depressive Episode, Accompanied by Delusions, Hallucinations, or Depressive Stupor)
depression classification
severe
moderate
mild
treatment
antidepressants
tricyclic : amitriptyline 25 mg 3x1
SSRI
setralin and fluoxetin
psychotherapy (CBT)
prognosis
Depressive episodes that are managed resolve within 3 months, otherwise by 6-12 months Despite taking medication 20-35% of patients experience residual symptoms and impaired social functioning
education and prevention
draw closer to Allah SWT
QS. Ali Imran; 139 do not be weak and do not be sad, you are people of the highest degree if you truly believe
definition of depression
a psychological disorder characterized by an individual's emotional, cognitive, and behavioral deviations. Individuals who experience the disorder can feel sadness, loneliness, decreased self-concept, and show withdrawal behavior from their environment.