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medieval (crime and punishment) AD 1000 - 1500, industrial period…
medieval (crime and punishment) AD 1000 - 1500
crime
assault
murder
stealing
treason
policing
hue and cry
constable
introduced by Edward I
1285
sherrif and posse
coroner
1194-95
blood feud
court
shire
100s
becomes manour court
justices of the peace
1327
meet up 4x a year
1361
kings
visit 4x a year around the country
church
under the normans
claiming benefit of the clergy
sanctuary
trial by ordeal
ends in 1215
1150 -60s reorganisation of the church
punishment
prison
used to await court
wergild
fines
retribution
mudrum fine
if an anglo saxon kills a norman
1070
corporal punishment
whipping
mutilation
deterrent
capital punishment
deterrent
hanging on county border
hanging drawing and quatering
CRIME AND PUNISHMENT
early modern additions AD 1500 - 1700
policing
town/night watchmen
charlies
for the drunks
sergent
markets for fair trading
citizens + rewards
poor laws
1601
witch hunter
mathew hopkins
1645-47
court
justices of the peace become more important
shire goes under the control of the normans
lawyers
punishment
houses of correction
1601
flogging
transportation to USA
50 crimes punishable by death
1688
crime
witchcraft
now punishable by death
1542
vagabond
can wander around
only beause the feudal system was scrapped
1494: vagabonds and beggars act
gunpowder plot
1605
poaching
heressy
modern: 1900-present
crime
sexual offences
1967
abortion act
1969
homosexuality decriminalised
domestic violence
1978
highwayman
smuggling
theft
murder
poaching/trespassing
black acts
punishable by death
1723
racial and religious act
hate and abuse a crime
2006
policing
bow street runners
1829: MET police
patrol and investigate
bounty hunters
citizens arrest
theiftakers
punishment
Bloody code: 1688-1823
prisons
gaols act: 1823
new prisons
scilent system
seperate system
transportation
america - till 1776
australia -till 1868
executions for under 13s ends
1933
prevention
MET police
night watchmen
public execution
bowstreet runners
industrial period additions AD 1700 - 1900
crime
new witchcraft act passed
1735-6
tolpuddle martyrs
secret oath
1833
jack the ripper murders
1888
policing
MET police set by by sir robert peel
1829
feilding brother set up Bow street runners
1748
punishment
transportation to australia
1778
222 crimes punishable by death
1810
lowers to 60
1832
elizabeth fry visits prisoners
1813
first improvements in prisons
gaols act
1832
pntoville prison opens
1842
desugned ariund the seperate system
court