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TAJWEED - Coggle Diagram
TAJWEED
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MAD
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Extended madd
Madd Muttasil
Lengthen the letter of madd which is followed by a hamzah in the same word, to three alifs
Madd Munfasil
Lengthen the letter of mad which is followed by a hamza, in the next word, to three alifs
Madd Lazim
The letter of madd which is followed by a sakin or tashdeed in the same word, is lengthened to five alifs
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Major and minor mistakes
Major mistakes:Serious and obvious mistakes: that is to say, changing the meaning of the verses or changing a letter or removing it, which leads to sin.
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Minor Mistakes :These are the minor and subtle mistakes. That is to say, when we do not give the required quality to the letter.
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Rules of raa
Raa sakina
When raa sakin has a fatha or dhamma before it, it is pronounced with a full mouth
When raa sakin has a kasra before it, it will be pronounced with an empty mouth when three conditions are met
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- The kasra and raa sakin are both in the same word
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Rules of Meem sakin
Idhgaam shafawi
If after meem sakin another meem appears, the first meem will be assimillated into the second, while lengthening the ghunna to one alif
Ikhfa Shafawi
If after the meem sakin the letter baa appears, the meem will be weakened ( with a soft featherlight touch of the lips), while lengthening the ghunnah to one alif
Izhar Shafawai
If after meem sakin any letter other than meem and baa appear, then meem is pronounced in its orginal form
letters of leen
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Can be prolonged for 2,4, or 6 counts when stopping
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