02 POLITICAL AND ECONOMIC LIBERALISM
- Criticism of the Old Regime
- Ideas of Political Liberalism
Serfs and Subjects
- Ideas of Economic Liberalism
Equality before law
Individual rights
Alternative
Division of powers
Sovereignty
abolition of
fiefdoms
manorialism
privileges
estate system
freedoms
right to
liberty
property
life
press
printing
education
assembly
separation
Montesquieu
legislative
judicial
executive
Church
state
suffrage
representative political powers
govern themselfs
Liberals criticised
Individual rights
Citizens
individual
rights
Restrictions
Economic liberalism
freedom of individual
The Wealth of Nations (1776)
private property
free market
price controls and commercial regulations
liberals
mercantilism and physiocracy
supply and demand
absolute monarchs and Church
survival of manorialism in the fiefdoms
survival of feudal economy
inequality of estate system
Serfs
Subjects
Sovereignty on the king
lived in manorialism
serve a lord
loyalty
kingdom
king
important contribution
more radical criticisms
moderate the power of kings
Montesquieu, Voltaire and Rousseau
opposition
social groups
absence of equality
privileged corporations
price controls
criticised fiefdoms
power of monarchies
censored criticism
privileges of the Church
inhabitants work for their lords
have to disappear
pay taxes
be subject to their laws
