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CH 16 Halogenoalkanes - Coggle Diagram
CH 16 Halogenoalkanes
KCN, in ethanol and heat/reflux → nitrile
NH3, in ethanol, heat under pressure →amine
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H2O, heat and reflux→hydrolysis
substitution
of alcohol
HX, or KX + concentrated H2SO4/H3PO4
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- mechanism of
nucleophilic substitution
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- elimination: NaOH in ethanol and heat