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9.3-The Catholic Monarchs - Coggle Diagram
9.3-The Catholic Monarchs
1.-The birth of a new monarchies
the other kigdoms are:
Navarra, granada
In Iberian there were 5 kingdoms
two of them were of family Trastamara
they were the crown of Arago, the crown of Castilla
In 1469
Fernando 2 of aragon and Isabel of Castilla they married
Fernando 2 of aragon
Inherits the throne in 1479
Isabel of Castilla
was the sister of Enrique that died in 1474
she has to defeat Juana in a civil war
Juana is the kings daughter
the civil war ends in 1479
Isabel and Fernando were the catholic monarchs
were nominated by the Pope
they conquered the kigdom of Granada
they expelled the jews
this made a composite monarchy
because each crown kept its symbols, laws, institution...
2.- The authoritian monarchy of the catholic monarchs
changes
Church:
The king was appointed Master of military orders
He controls incomes from religious institutions
cities
Castilla: control the towns and territories
Aragon:
In Zaragoza and Barcelona
they appoint municipal charges from a list
Nobility:
they confiscate land from noblemen
that support Juana and Fernando abolish
feudal taxes for catalan serfs
They want to restore authority of monarchy
Religious policy of catholic monarchs:
with the Spanish Inquisition
they tried to get a religious
unification and repress religious minorities
In 1492
the catholic monarchs expelled the jews
that didn't convert to christianity
they call them marranos
some jews convert to Christianity
sephardi Jews
expelled by Peninsula
In Granada Mudejares were
forced to convert to catholicism
they were called moriscos
the Inquisition
was used as a insturment of political repression
to make people change to Christianism
Kingdom under catholic monarchs
the power of catholic monarch was stronger in Castilla
In Aragon the royal infuence was restricted
by regional lwas and insititutions
Crown of Aragon:
council of Aragon manage crown's metters
3.- The Beginning of hispanic dominance: Foreign Policy
is a period of stability
Castilia recovery from civil war
catholic monarchs domestic policy
this gave
expand their territories
active foreign policy
there were two aims
2.- to reinforce their ties with countries
The Englands and Duke Of Bugundy
had strong trade relationships
because of the exports of Castilian wool
1.-peace with Portugal
after it had supported Juana