Bismuth Research

Material Properties

Processing and Production

Natural Occurrences

Atomic Properties

Products/ Uses

Crystal Structure

Pharmaceuticals

Atomic fire alarms and sprinklers

Alloyed With Other Metals

Catalyst in Rubber Production

Solders

Pepto Bismol

Byproduct Occurrences

Pigments

Cosmetics

Ceramics

Glass

Byproduct of Lead Smelting

Byproduct of Copper Smelting

Bismuthinite

Bismite

Crystals in Sulfide Ores

Nickel Ore

Cobalt Ore

Silver Ore

Tin Ore

Human Health Effects

Environmental Impact

Rhombohedral Crystal Structure

Visual Properties

White, Crystalline, Brittle Metal w/ pinkish tinge

Interactive Properties

The MOST diamagnetic metal. Repelled by strong magnetic fields

Superconductors and

Iridescent coloration when oxidized by pure oxygen

2nd Lowest thermal conductivity behind mercury

Organic Synthesis?

Nuclear Power Engineering

Magnets and Superconductors

Very High Electrical Resistance

HIGHEST hall effect of any metal. (elec resist increase when exposed to mag field)

Stable when interacting with oxygen and water.

Dissolves in concentrated nitric air?

All bismuth salts form insoluble compounds when placed in water

Quantity

veery little is produced each year, around 3000 tons.

weakly radioactive

Pretty Low melting point (520 F)