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Colorectal Cancer Health Belief Model - Coggle Diagram
Colorectal Cancer Health Belief Model
Modifying Factors
Age
elderly populations perceived the threat of colorectal cancer risk
Gender
females and males both receptive to colorectal cancer screening
Ethnicity
individuals of different ethnicities living in the United States more likely to receive colorectal cancer screening
Personality
individuals who are married associated with participating in colorectal cancer screening
Socioeconomics
individuals with higher income more likely to receive colorectal screening
Knowledge
educated individuals more likely to received colorectal cancer screening
Individual Beliefs
Perceived benefits
Primary Prevention
Reduce rate of morbidity and mortality
Healthy Lifestyle provides many benefits
Secondary Prevention
Early detection of polyps and remove while precancerous
Early diagnosis to treat at early stages
Perceived barriers
psychological
embarrassment
discomfort
disgust
Socioeconomic
lack of insurance coverage
high costs
lack of knowledge about CRC
absence of symptoms
lack of importance of screening
Perceived susceptibility to and severity of disease
recognition of family history
understanding of prevalence of CRC
perceived fears of findings
Perceived Self-efficacy
I have the ability to maintain a healthy diet, and I believe it will reduce my risk of CRC
I have the ability to have a colonoscopy, and I believe it will effectively screen for CRC
I have the ability to complete CRC treatment and believe it will cure my cancer
I have the ability to recover from CRC, and I believe I can heal
Action
modification of lifestyle: dietary changes
Cues to Action
Internal Cues
Onset of CRC symptoms
Perceived threat of CRC
External Cues
National CRC screening recommendations and awareness
Provider discussions with patients about CRC screening and risk
based on understanding, follow recommendations for screening
respond to future symptoms of CRC for early intervention