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Theme E - Sports Leisure and Tourism - Coggle Diagram

- - - - Secondary Tourist Resource
        
        Accommodate Tourists (hotels, restaurants, shopping)
      - Primary Tourist Resoruce
        
        The Attraction (climate, scenery, cultural)
    - - Adventure
      - Cultural
      - Religious
      - Medical
      - Eco
      - Herritage
      - Epicurean
      - Educational
    - - High End (luxury)
      - Budget Tourism
        
        Eating/Living Cheap, Flying in off-peak seasons
      - Mass Tourism
        
        people going to the same resort at the same time of year
    - - High Relief Areas (Sand Dunes de Pilat)
      - Exposed Coast (Portugal)
      - High Relief & Cold Temperature (Mt Everest)
      - Rivers (Garonne)
      - Coastal & Hot (Miami)
      - Lakes (Lac de Carcans)
  - - - Decline of Annual Working Hours
      - Increased national AND personal wealth
      - More Disposable Income (Money after essentials)
      - Increase in Self-Employment
      - Decrease in Domestic Activities
      - Time of Old Dependents
    - - Terrorist Attacks at major cities / events creates fear and safety risks
      - Political Tensions
      - Excluding Travel Zones
      - Climate Disasters risks safety
      - Discrimination against certain religions, races, nationalities etc..
  - - - Free time when you are not in work, education or essential domestic activities.
    - - Activities when not working and are done for pleasure.
    - - A physical activity with a set of rules and customs. The activity may be competitive.
    - - Travel away from home for at least one night for the purpose of leisure; not including day trippers.
- - - - Where the customers at a particular retail location are from (like a radius).
    - - The MAXIMUM distance that a consumer is willing to travel to use the facility.
    - - The minimum number of people required for that facility to be viable. Small threshold population = small sphere of influence.
    - - Places that experience high levels of tourist arrivals. They exist in places such as: areas of outstanding natural beauty, historic city centres, coastal areas with sandy beaches. They must be: easy to access, secure and safe.
  - - - >3000
      - Bar, playing fields
    - - >10,000
      - Cinema, Swimming Pool
    - - >50,000
      - Play Basketball, grab a coffee, shopping
    - - >1,000,000
      - Watch a national sports team, large art galleries, cultural attractions
  - - - Scale - National? Local? Professional?
    - - Larger Sphere of influence means greater desire
      - Can be because historic significance e.g. it is the only one in the world
    - - Hold More People - Larger Sphere of Influence
  - - - Richer Areas = Invest in Tourist Facilities = pulls more people = more income
    - - Airports, roads, railways mean more people can access facilities
    - - More culture and attractions creates greater desire for tourists
    - - Influences the type of facilities, Ski Mountains have sports circuits and spas. Coastal towns have water parks and pools
    - - Olympic games attracts people to one location, globally.
  - - - Mediterannean Countries (Spain, Italy, France, Greece) see tourism increase during the summer when people from colder countries visit them
    - - See tourism numbers increase throughout the day. In Venice, people visit during the middle of the day but don't arrive in the morning / stay for the evening.
- - - - “The maximum number of people that may visit a tourist destination at the same time, without causing destruction of the physical, economic, socio-cultural environment and an unacceptable decrease in the quality of visitors' satisfaction”.
    - - Responsible travel to natural area which conserves the environment, sustains the well-being of local people and involves interpretation and education
  - - - involving local people, their culture, developing their community
    - - No Photography, Reduced Waste, Renewable Energy
    - - Cultural exploration be provided by locals to help share their knowledge and respect