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SPEAKING, Exam tips - Coggle Diagram
SPEAKING
HOME
Tell me about your hometown
HCM city
is pretty polluted and congested
is metropolis.
My city is becoming more and more vibrant as time goes on. I love it
is the business and financial hub of Vietnam
it's not a tourist destination like Da Nang or Nha Trang
Da Nang
is famous for sth
the charming destinations for tourists to travel and enjoy a new experience
a worth living city in Vietnam
a coastal city
a combination of modern and natural beauty
Da Lat
In what ways has your town or city changed since you were a child?
How could your town or city be improved?
Are there any traffic problems where you live?
Comparing now and then
past
Back in the 2010s,..
since the 2010s,...
it used to be....
A century ago,...
Now
But now,... perfect present continuous
Nowadays,..
are being converted into..
as time goes on
HOBBIES
Reading
Do you read books related to your profession?
Yes
to help me gain an insight into my field.
Do you read electronic books?
Not really. I prefer printed books
it provides a less harmful effect on my eyes.
Yes. I am a big fan of ebook
be easy to carry around
be more cost-effective
What kind of books do you read?
Data Science
this kind of books will deepen my understanding of data science
self-help books
https://www.linkedin.com/pulse/why-successful-people-read-self-help-books-sally-oddy/
My mind may be opened to a new way of thinking, new possibilities that never occurred to you before
When I feel depressed, reading self-help books help me feel more motivated and inspired
English books
to be fluent in english, reading english books by well-known authors is necessary
Comic Books
https://the-artifice.com/social-stigma-comic-book-reading/
The last time I have read comic books when I was a child.
One of my favorite comic books that I still feel fun is Doreamon, a Japanese comic books. I think Doreamon can be for anyone to read, although, its main audience might be for children or teens.
You know, the art and writing is so exciting
Statistics
I settle on being a data analyst, so statistics books is indispensable
Action and adventure books
When it comes to action and adventure books, I prefer watching films as I can picture different characters instead imagining it in my head
Do you like reading?
whatever
I can take it or leave it
dislike
I don't mind sth
sth is not my kind of thing
like
why?
This book is a real page-turner.
it has a captivating story and memorable characters, so I can't put it down
to broaden my knowledge
to relieve stress
be keen on sth
be really into sth
be fanatical about sth
MUSIC
Do you like listening to music?
To be honest, I admit to the benefits of music, but I don't really keen on listening to music. Because when I listen to music, a catchy piece of music that continually repeats through my mind after it is no longer playing. => feel annoyed
When do you listen to music?
Basically I listen to music whenever I got/ suffered from severe headache.
help relieve stress and anxiety
to hang out with friends at the coffee shop where music is played inside
Did you learn instruments?
I used to play the piano when I went to high school. It was taken up after listening to my best friend playing the piano.
Did you have any music classes in school?
I used to have music classes back when I was in primary school only. It was so much fun.
Do you think it is necessary for children to have music classes?
Yes, music has been scientifically proven to have
positive influences on
one’s way of thinking and feeling, so it will
do people good
if they can experience music from an early age.
What do you think of Vietnamese traditional music?
It's not really to my taste, to be honest. However, If I have a right occasion, I will try to listen because it truly reflects the typical characteristics of people, culture, customs, geography, etc. of Vietnam
How much time do you spend listening to music every day?
It depends. I rarely immerse myself in music. When I need to really concentrate on school work, I don’t really listen to music as it can cause some real unwelcomed distraction.
What is your favorite kind of music?
I don’t have a particular taste in music. I can pretty much listen to everything as long as it sounds good to me.
How do you feel when you listening to music?
feel rewarded
influence my mood
is a way of hiding from all the hustle and bustle of everyday life.
ART
Do you like art?
Absolutely, I’m an avid fan of art.
observing art can help reduce stress
I used to have a voluntary project painting on the wall ->
Have you ever visited an art gallery?
Is there any art work on the wall in your room?
YOUTH
Remembering
Good
it's still fresh in my mind
sth left a lasting impression on me
the memories are so vivid
when ....., it really takes me back
(it reminds me of the past)
I distinctly remember sth
I often reminisce about the good old days
they remind me of people I'd long forgotten about and then it all comes flooding back
that was an unforgettable experience.
bad
I can barely remember that....
I have some vague memories
her name is... oh, the name escapes me
it escapes me.
it's on the tip of my tounge ( I can almost remember it but not quite)
I have a terrible/ bad memory for sth
my mind went blank
nothing came to mind
doesn't time fly
childhood
Exam tips
use weak forms correctly
p13
to, of, at, from, for
can, must, do, shall, was, are
her, you, them, yours
and, but, because, than
a, an, the
Expressing opinions
I think...
If you ask me,...
In my view,...
I would argue that
I would say...
I (strongly) believe that
As far as I'm concerned,...
I'm (strongly) against...
I must admit, I think...
Speculating
an unreal situation -> would + infinitive
maybe, perhaps
It is quite possible that..
I imagine/ suspect that
must ..
use the correct intonation -> watch films
Ex: it was aMAzing!
use accurate pronunciation of short and long vowel sounds
regularly read news articles to build up an awareness of current affairs
use attitude markers:
learn them properly
do not overuse them
p44
use USED TO, WOULD and the PAST SIMPLE to talk about things that you did when you were younger, that you no longer do, no longer true
speaking fluently: speak continuously (not leave big pauses or hesitate too often)
Speaking at a good rate (not too slowly)
giving answers that are the right length
avoid: hesitating for too long
speaking too quietly
having poor pronunciation