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durian - Coggle Diagram
durian
general maintenance
fertilization
complete fertilizer 15:15:15
intercropping
weeding
pruning
mulching
irrigation
insect pest management
insect pest
fruit borer
shot holes borer
Durian Psyllias
Bao-Bao
Twig borer
Mealy bugs
disease
Phytophora disease
Patch kanker
Seedling die back and Foliar blight
phytoptera fruit rot
Physiological disorders
uneven fruit riening
wet/watercore
Tip burn
scientific classification
Family: Bombacaceae
Genus: Durio
Species: 27 recognized species, 6 species produce edible fruits
Scientific name:
Durio zibenthius
murr
Common name: Durian putih/biasa
propagation
through seed
budding
cleft grafting
side cleft grafting
saddle grafting
varieties
Durio dulcis
Durio graveolus
Durio kuterjensis
Durio lowianus
field planting
land preparation
weeding
plowing of soil
planting distance: 10.5 m x 10.5 m
size of planting hole: 0.6 m x 0.6 m x 0.6 m
preparation of hole and planting
introduction
origin
borneo
morphology
tree
leaves
flowers
fruits
flesh
seed
economic importance
source of food
provide job opportunities
reduce unemployment
harvesting
5-6 years age after flowering
cut the fruit from tree about 10 cm using a clean sharp knife
The harvested Durians are placed in container to avoid fungal infection
processing
Durian Lempuk
marketing
affected by harvesting season