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salient features of constitution - Coggle Diagram
salient features of constitution
1.longest written constitution
1(a) geographical factors
1(b) historical factors(govt of india act 1935)
1(c)single constitution both state and centre
1(d) dominance of legal luminaries
2.drawn from various sources
2(a)canada,USSR,USA,Japan,Germany,France,Austrilia etc
2(b)most provision to be taken the govt of india act 1935
3.blend of rigidity and flexiblity
3(a)some provision to be amended by special majority of parlament (2/3 members)
3(b) some provision to be amended by special majority and half of states majority
3(c)provision to be amended in simple majority
4.fedaral system&unitary bias
4(a) indian constitution is quasi fedaral nature ,it have fedaral nature and non fedaral features
5.parlamentary govt
5(a)parlamentary system based on cooperation &coordinations b/w the legislative &executive council
5(b) majority party rule,leadership of PM&CM,Dissolutions of LS &Assembly
6.parlamentary sovereignty&judicial supremacy
6(a) judicial review power of SC
7.integrated& independent judiciary
7(a)SC is top court in the country
7(b)made various provision to ensure the independence &security of the judges
8.Fundamental rights
8(a) right of equality(art 14-18)
(b) right to freedom(art 19-22)
(c)right to freedom to religion(art 25-28)
(d)cultural educational rights(art 29_30)
(e)right to constitutional remedies( art32)
(f)right against exploitation (art 23-24)
9.DPSP
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