Please enable JavaScript.
Coggle requires JavaScript to display documents.
FINAL PROJECT., José Carlos Rosales Moguel. 3-B, imagen, logo up, logo…
FINAL PROJECT.
The Simple present
Uses
The present simple is used to talk about things that usually happen.
This is not used to talk about something that is happening at the moment we are talking.
Used for events scheduled in the near future
Structure
Affirmative Sentences
Sujeto + verbo.
Example: I talk.
Negative Sentences
Sujeto + verbo auxiliar (to do) + auxiliar negativo (“not”) + verbo.
Example:I do not [don’t] talk.
Interrogative Sentences.
Verbo auxiliar (to do) + sujeto + verbo principal?
Example: Do you talk?
Prepositions of Time
Time prepositions are used to indicate when something happened.
the three most common prepositions ("in", "at", "on"), can be used as prepositions of place or prepositions of time.
Below are other common prepositions of time.
BEFORE
use
It is placed behind verbs and nouns or nouns.
Example: Call me before one.
AFTER
use
It is placed behind verbs and nouns or nouns.
Example: We will see you after the movie.
DURING
Use
It can be followed by verbs and nouns or nouns.
Example: Don’t talk during the movie.
FOR
Use
It is placed behind verbs and nouns or nouns.
"For" is used to express a period of time whether it be days, hours, months or years.
Example: I lived in England for three years.
Past Simple
There are many ways to speak about the past in English,
but the simple past is the most common form.
The simple past tense in English is equivalent to the imperfect past tense and indefinite past tense of Spanish.
We use the simple past for complete actions in the past.
Grammatical Rules
Form
To form the past simple with regular verbs, we use the infinitive and add the ending "-ed".
Example: want-> wanted
Pronunciation
We pronounce the ending "-ed" differently depending on the letter that goes to the end of the infinitive. In general the "e" is silent.
With infinitives ending in "b", "g", "l", "m", "n", "v", "z" or a vowel, we pronounce only "d".
Example:yelled
With infinitives ending in "p", "f", "k" or "s" (voiceless consonants, except "t") we pronounce the ending "-ed" as a "t".
Example: looked
With infinitives ending in "d" or "t", we pronounce "e" as an "i".
Example: ended
Structure
Affirmative Sentences
Sujeto + verbo principal...
Example: The keys were in the drawer.
Negative Sentences
Sujeto + “to be” + “not”…
Example: The keys weren’t in the drawer.
Interrogative Sentences
“To be” + sujeto…?
Example: Were the keys in the drawer?
José Carlos Rosales Moguel. 3-B