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The Anti Japanese War of the Chinese nation - Coggle Diagram
The Anti Japanese War of the Chinese nation
1937.7-1938.10
1938.10-1943.7
1943.7-1945.9
strategic counter offensive
1944.4 "The battle of Henan, Hunan and Guangxi"
1.In the first stage, the Japanese army successively captured Zhengzhou, Luoyang and other places.
2.Japan pushed the forward command post in Nanjing to Hankou and began the Xiang GUI battle in the main stage of the campaign.
3.The Japanese army attacked Guangxi from Hunan, Guangdong and Vietnam.
Chinese general:
Enbo Tang
This campaign not only frustrated the Japanese strategic attempt, but also greatly restrained and attacked the Japanese army, greatly increasing the difficulties of the Japanese invaders themselves.
The campaign prepared the conditions for the victory of the Anti Japanese war.
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Japanese general:
Ningci Okamura
Promote the victory
Promoting effect
1945
Victory in the war of resistance against Japan
1945.8.15 "The Surrender of Japan"
"Imperial edict on the end of the war" and "The Potsdam Proclamation"
The 15 year war of aggression of Japanese imperialism ended in complete failure. The second world war also ended with a great victory for the people of the world.
September 3
was designated as the anniversary of the victory of the Chinese people's war of resistance against Japan.
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Main leaders of China: Mao Zedong and Chiang Kai Shek
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On October 25, 1945, China officially regained Taiwan, which had been colonized by Japan for 50 years.
strategic stalemate
1940.8 "The hundred regiment war"
The hundred regiment war experienced two stages of active attack and one stage of anti "mopping up".
Nature：
The hundred regiment war was the largest and longest campaign launched by the Eighth Route Army in North China during the Stalemate Stage of the Anti Japanese war.
During the whole process of the hundred regiment war,
the Kuomintang army
made greater contributions.
Commander:
Dehuai Peng
comrade-in-arms
Promoting effect
prepare for an active attack
strategic defense
1937.7.7 "Lugou Bridge Incident"
Japan provoked the Lugouqiao Incident and launched an all-round war of aggression against China.
Background：
As early as the Meiji Restoration period, Japan quickly embarked on the road of militarism of expansion and aggression, and formulated a policy of taking China and North Korea as the main targets of aggression. During the first World War, Japan extended its invasion to the mainland of China. After World War I, Japan tried to get rid of its political and economic crisis by plundering China, North Korea and other Asian countries.
On the second day of the Lugouqiao Incident, the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China called on the Chinese army and people to unite to resist the Japanese invaders. Chiang Kai Shek declared war against Japan on July 17.
Chiang Kai Shek
made a speech in Lushan on July 17, announcing the war against Japan.
The Kuomintang army
was headed by
Chiang Kai Shek
.
Both ware wars during the second cooperation between the Kuomintang and the Communist Party
Result：
The Anti Japanese national united front was formally formed.
prepare for the war
