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Enviromental minning - Coggle Diagram

- - - - Die or get sick
      - Starvation
      - Inability to fly
    - - Choquing/ chemical burns
      - oil inalation whwn trying to breath
      - Destroy insulation in fur
    - - Detergent and oil mix damage coral reefs
      - reduce fish population
      - Coral death/ slow grow
    - - REduction of turism
      - Clean up operation release detergents to the beach
      - Acumulation of toxins in species
  - - - Visual Pollution
      - Loss of habitats
      - Noise pollution
      - Water pollution
      - Land pollution
      - Air pollution
    - - Improvements in employment
      - Provides necesary materials
- - - - Minerals
        
        Quarrying
        
        Dangers
        
        Health hazards
        
        Steps
        
        1.clear vegetation and top soil
        
        Use explosives to break up and loosen rocks
        
        Use diggers to remove rocks
        
        Take materials to trucks or railway wagons
        
        Consequences
        
        Large hole is left on the ground
        
        Use up a whole city for the extraction
        
        Polute nearby areas
        
        Deep Mining
        
        Consequences
        
        Miners with very bad health
        
        unstabilize the mountain
        
        Dangers
        
        Roofs may collapse
        
        Trapped Miners
        
        Flooding might occur
        
        Gas are present so danger of fire and explosion
        
        Escape roots might be cloted
        
        Steps
        
        Sinking a vertical shaft down to the rock layer
        containing minerals
        
        Making a horizontal tunnel following the mineral
        layer
        
        3.Extracting the minerals by digging done by miners
        and machines
        
        4.Bringing the loose rock from the mine and piling it up
        on waste heaps on the surface
        
        5.Bringing the minerals to the surface, to be
        transported away in trucks or trains
      - Focil Fuels
        
        Oils
        
        In Land
        
        Uses an oil pump to extract the material
        
        The extraction of olis and petrol in land
        
        Off-Shore
        
        Extraction of oil and petrol from the sea ground
        
        Uses off-shore platforms or sheaps
        
        coal
        
        Formed by plants that gone through pressure and heat over a long period of time
        
        Natural Gas
        
        Same proces as oils but exposed to higher temperatures and higher pressure