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Application Programming Interface - Coggle Diagram

- - - - Simple Object Access Protocol
    - - XML-RPC
      - JSON-RPC
    - - Representational State Transfer
- - - - برای نام گذاری URLها اسمی که انتخاب میکنید باید بیانگر نوع کار وب سرویس تان باشد
    - - استفاده از پروتکل http بین کلاینت و سرور ارتباط برقرار میکنیم.
    - - ارایه دهنده اطلاعت بین سرور و کلاینت است
    - - response.status_code
        
        200 – OK. The request was successful. The answer itself depends on the method used (GET, POST, etc.) and the API specification.
        
        204 – No Content. The server successfully processed the request and did not return any content.
        
        301 – Moved Permanently. The server responds that the requested page (endpoint) has been moved to another address and redirects to this address.
        
        400 – Bad Request. The server cannot process the request because the client-side errors (incorrect request format).
        
        401 – Unauthorized. Occurs when authentication was failed, due to incorrect credentials or even their absence.
        
        403 – Forbidden. Access to the specified resource is denied.
        
        404 – Not Found. The requested resource was not found on the server.
        
        500 – Internal Server Error. Occurs when an unknown error has occurred on the server.
        
        403 – FORBIDDEN
        
        304 – NOT MODIFIED
        
        201 – CREATED
      - عدد ها بیانگر نوع Response میباشد و باید حتما در پروژه رعایت شود.
        
        if response:
        
        print('Success!')
        
        else:
        
        print('An error has occurred.')
      - مدیریت خطا
        
        Import requests
        
        from requests.exceptions import HTTPError
        
        try:
        
        response = requests.get(url)
        
        response.raise_for_status()
        
        except HTTPError as http_err:
        
        print(f'HTTP error occurred: {http_err}')
        
        except Exception as err:
        
        print(f'Other error occurred: {err}')
        
        else:
        
        print('Success!')
  - - - delete(url, args)
        
        Sends a DELETE request to the specified url
      - get(url, params, args)
        
        Sends a GET request to the specified url
      - requests.methodname(params)
        
        url
        
        ضروری
        
        requests.delete(url)
        
        allow_redirects
        
        A Boolean ==>Default True (اجازه تغییر مسیرها)
        
        requests.delete(url, allow_redirects=False)
        
        auth
        
        A tuple to enable a certain HTTP authentication
        
        requests.delete(url, auth = ('user', 'pass'))
        
        cert
        
        A String or Tuple specifying a cert file or key
        
        requests.delete(url, cert='folder/myclient.cert')
        
        cookies
        
        A dictionary of cookies to send to the specified url
        
        requests.delete(url, cookies = {"favcolor": "Red"})
        
        headers
        
        A dictionary of HTTP headers to send to the specified url.
        
        requests.delete(url, headers = {"HTTP_HOST": "MyVeryOwnHost"})
        
        proxies
        
        A dictionary of the protocol to the proxy url
        
        requests.delete(url, proxies = { "https" : "https://1.1.0.1:80"})
        
        stream
        
        A Boolean ,Default False, اگر پاسخ بلافاصله بارگیری شود (False)
        
        requests.delete(url, stream=True)
        
        timeout
        
        A number, or a tuple, مدتی که مشتری بتواند ارتباط برقرار کند یا پاسخی ارسال , کند. Default None(این بدان معنی است که درخواست تا زمان بسته شدن اتصال ادامه خواهد یافت)
        
        requests.delete(url, timeout=0.001)
        
        verify
        
        A Boolean or a String نشانه برای تأیید سرورها
        
        requests.delete(url, verify='folder/tlscertificate')
      - patch(url, data, args)
        
        Sends a PATCH request to the specified url
      - post(url, data, json, args)
        
        Sends a POST request to the specified url
      - put(url, data, args)
        
        Sends a PUT request to the specified url
      - request(method, url, args)
        
        Sends a request of the specified method to the specified url
      - head(url, args)
        
        Sends a HEAD request to the specified url
      - requests.Response()
    - - response.content
      - response.json()
      - response.text
      - response.headers
      - response.headers['Content-Type']
      - Other HTTP Methods
        
        requests.post('url', data={'key':'value'})
        
        requests.put('url', data={'key':'value'})
        
        requests.delete('url')
        
        requests.head('url')
        
        requests.patch('url', data={'key':'value'})
        
        requests.options('url)
- - - - داده‌ها در جفت‌هایی بصورت نام/مقدار (name/value) قرار می‌گیرد.
      - داده‌ها با علامت کاما از هم جدا می‌شوند.
      - علامت‌های { } اشیاء را نگه می‌دارند.
      - علامت‌های [ ] آرایه‌ها را نگه می‌دارند.