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METHODS OF COLLECTING NARRATIVE DATA - Coggle Diagram
METHODS OF COLLECTING NARRATIVE DATA
DEFINITION
description of lives
collection of stories & experiences
discussion of the meanings of stories & experiences
PURPOSE
increase understanding of the central issues related to teaching and learning
PROCESS
Identify study purpose & phenomenon explored
Select an individual
Present initial questions
Describe researcher's role (entry to site, reciprocity, ethics)
Describe data collection method (active interviewing)
Describe analysis & interpretation of data
Construct narrative & validate accuracy of story
Complete the writing of narrative account
collab with participant, present evidence
restory/retell
collecting stories, record & obtain evidence
usually 1, based on experience
provide objective to study
TECHNIQUES
Data collection
restorying
oral history
memorabilia
story telling
letter writing
(auto)biography
Perspectives
narrative analysis (story is outcome)
analysis of narrative (theme is outcome)
TYPES
Based on 5 characteristics (author, scope, source, theory/framework, amount of elements included) of story
Examples: autobiography, biography, personal accounts, personal documents, ethnobiohraphy, life memories
KEY CHARACTERISTICS
Focus on experience of individuals
Concerned with chronology of experience
Focus on constructing story based on active interview data
Uses retelling to construct narrative
Incorporates context & place into story
Reflects the collab between researcher and participant