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Postpartum Care - Coggle Diagram
Postpartum Care
Prevention Postpartum hemorrhage
Taking care of the uterus to contract
Take care and recommend gently rolling the uterus at the top of the womb.
Observe the position of the uterus and measure the height of the uterus.
Stimulate lactation
Advise and take care to urinate every 3-4 hours
Fowler's position
Observe and check the characteristics, quantity, color, Lochia
Caring for the perineal wound And the vaginal wall
Assess the condition of perineal incisions and vaginal wall incisions regularly.
Pay attention to perineal gently.
Recommend that mothers take 50-100 times more vaginal muscles per day
Recommend eating protein foods, vegetables and fruits
Assessing vital signs
vital signs every 4 hours
Caring for perineal wounds and Lochia
Recommend keeping the area clean, perineal wound.
pubococcygeal muscle
Recommend that mothers postpartum period eat protein foods, vegetables and fruits that contain vitamin C.
These foods will help promote the healing of perineal ulcers.
Diagnosis of postpartum nursing mothers
Risk of postpartum hemorrhage
The risk of perineal and uterine infection in the postpartum period is due to poor personal hygiene.
Has decreased resistance to activities Due to the loss of blood
Food and fluid intake during labor
Nursing for the relief of postpartum pain
Nursing to alleviate uterine pain
Arranged for the mother to rest on the bed with a head height of 30-40 degrees
Recommend methods to relax the diaphragm muscles.
Place the cold water bag on the stomach for about 10 minutes.
Apply a paste to dry heat
Support the stomach muscles with a pillow or hand or a cloth for the tummy.
Give the mother an opportunity to vent the pain.
Nursing for the relief of perineal pain
Gives the mother an opportunity to vent perineal pain and the vaginal wall
Arrange for the mother to rest on his side on the opposite side with perineal wound
Avoid perineal friction.
Perineal cleansing to reduce accumulation The perineal pain will subside.
Perineal compress with cold Heat the perineum with a cold water bag for 15 minutes in 24 hours.
Take care for the mother to take a warm shower. To help improve circulation
Teaches relaxation techniques by breathing in rhythm to relax muscles and divert
Care from the pain
Breast care
Relieving breast engorgement
Apply the breast to hot and cold compresses or place ice bags for about 20 minutes.
Explain to the mother that normal symptoms will disappear within 24-48 hours. Suggest that the child is breast-feeding.
Alternate on both sides
Wear bras suitable for breast size.
Relief of cracked nipples
Maintain cleanliness of the breast
Stop breast-feeding the broken side. If the nipples are broken on both sides, let the child suck the less painful side first. To prevent more cracked nipples
Apply milk to the surrounding nipples and let it dry, which will help heal faster.
In this case, in case of severe cracked nipples, it is necessary to use fake nipples to reduce pain andnipples.Morecracked