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Coronavirus (Covid-19) - Coggle Diagram
Coronavirus (Covid-19)
Places
Currently the most affected country is the United States with 1,860,237 confirmed cases of which 107,267 are deaths.
Experts say SARS-CoV-2 originated in bats. That’s also how the coronaviruses behind Middle East respiratory syndrome (MERS) and severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS) got started.
One of the most affected countries was China and Italy, at the moment these two countries managed to contain the threat.
Worldwide 2,269,713 cases of COVID 19 and 376,535 cases of death from this disease have been detected
Evolution
Scientists first identified a human coronavirus in 1965. It caused a common cold. Later that decade, researchers found a group of similar human and animal viruses and named them after their crown-like appearance.
Seven coronaviruses can infect humans. The one that causes SARS emerged in southern China in 2002 and quickly spread to 28 other countries. More than 8,000 people were infected by July 2003, and 774 died. A small outbreak in 2004 involved only four more cases. This coronavirus causes fever, headache, and respiratory problems such as cough and shortness of breath.
MERS started in Saudi Arabia in 2012. Almost all of the nearly 2,500 cases have been in people who live in or travel to the Middle East. This coronavirus is less contagious than its SARS cousin but more deadly, killing 858 people. It has the same respiratory symptoms but can also cause kidney failure.
Fellings
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Dates
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A case of COVID-19 in Thailand is officially confirmed, the first one registered outside of China.
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The Director General convenes an Emergencies Committee as provided in the International Health Regulations (IHR 2005) to assess whether the outbreak constitutes a public health emergency of international importance. The independent members of this Committee, coming from different parts of the world, are unable to reach a consensus based on the data known at the time, and request that they be convened again within 10 days once they receive more information.
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The WHO Director-General reconvenes the Emergency Committee, before the 10-day deadline and just two days after the first reported cases of limited human-to-human transmission of the coronavirus outside of China. On this occasion the Emergency Committee reaches a consensus and recommends to the Director General that the outbreak constitutes a public health emergency of international importance (ESPII).
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The WHO reports on social networks of the existence of a cluster of pneumonia cases - without deaths - in Wuhan.
WHO publishes the Strategic Preparedness and Response Plan for the international community to help States with more fragile health systems protect themselves.
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The Wuhan Municipal Health Commission (Hubei Province, China) reports a cluster of pneumonia cases in the city. Later it is determined that they are caused by a new coronavirus.
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WHO convenes a research and innovation forum on COVID- 19, attended by more than 400 experts and funding entities from around the world.
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The Solidarity Response Fund against COVID-19 is established to receive donations from individuals, companies and institutions.
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