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Genetics, GENES - Coggle Diagram
Genetics
DNA
Genes are made up of DNA
This decide the traits
Base pairs
Thymine
Guanine
This go together (G-C)
Cytocine
Adenine
This go together (A-T)
Graphs
Punnet scuare
Used to predict the chances of a certain characteristic
Pedigree chart
Used to see the set of phenotypes through heredity
Types of Alele pairs
Heterozygous
Identical allele pairs
Homolozygous
Different allele pairs
Variation
Through variation species have a higher chance of survival
They vary because genes give different outcomes
Traits vary for survival of the species
2 Gametes
1 Zygote with both sides of the gamete
GENES
Chromosomes
Used to organize information
The allele decides between two or more outcomes of a phenotype
Alleles
An allele is one of each side of a chromosome
Proteins are made by genes
They help the structure of the cells and tissues of the body