6.0 Human Learning III: Complex Cognitive Processes

6.1 Metacognition

6.2 Problem solving

6.3 Transfer of Learning

6.1 Metacognition

An individual’s cognition about his/her cognition (thinking) or knowing about knowing.

2 components of metacognition

knowledge of cognition

control of cognition

3 categories of metacognition knowledge

-knowledge of task variables

-knowledge of strategy variables

-knowledge of person variables

6.2 Problem solving

type of thinking which people apply to achieve desired end state/outcome/result that is different from an initial state

types of problems

well-defined problems

III-defined problems

problem solving model : 5steps (cyclical)

select a strategy

implement the strategy

represent the problem

evaluate the results

identify the problem

6.3 Transfer of Learning

  • extending what has been learned in one context to new contexts.
  • the productive use of cognitive tools and motivations
  • types of transfer

positive transfer

negative transfer