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English - Coggle Diagram

- - - - ‘to be’ – am/is/are
      - I do, I don’t, Do I?
      - I’m doing, I’m not doing, Are you doing?
      - present simple vs present continuous
      - have got
    - - was/were
      - Past simple – regular/irregular verbs
      - Past simple — negatives and questions
    - - will’ and ‘shall’
      - be going to – plans and predictions
    - - can, can’t – ability, possibility, permission
      - The imperative – Sit down! Don’t talk!
      - Would you like…? I’d like…
    - - a/an, plurals – singular and plural forms
      - a/an, the, no article – the use of articles in English
      - this, that, these, those
      - Possessive adjectives and subject pronouns (I/my, you/your, etc.)
      - Object pronouns vs subject pronouns – me or I, she or her?
      - a, some, any – countable and uncountable nouns
      - much, many, a lot of, a little, a few
      - whose, possessive ‘s – Whose is this? It’s Mike’s
    - - there is, there are – there was, there were
      - There or it
    - - old, interesting, expensive, etc.
      - Adverbs of manner (slowly) – or adjectives (slow)?
      - Comparative adjectives – older than, more important than, etc.
      - Superlative adjectives – the oldest, the most important, etc.
    - - at, in, on – prepositions of time
      - at, in, on – prepositions of place
      - next to, under, between, in front of, behind, over, etc.
  - - - Present simple vs present continuous
      - Present Perfect
      - Present perfect or past simple?
    - - Past simple – Form and use
      - Past continuous and past simple
      - Past perfect
    - - will vs be going to – future
      - Present continuous for future arrangements
    - - Review of all verb tenses A2
    - - How to use the verb ‘go’ in English
      - have to, don’t have to, must, mustn’t
      - should, shouldn’t
      - might, might not – possibility
      - used to, didn’t use to – past habits and states
    - - First conditional and future time clauses
      - Second conditional
    - - Subject pronouns, object pronouns, possessive pronouns, possessive adjectives
      - Something, anything, nothing, etc.
      - much, many, little, few, some, any – quantifiers
      - too, too much, too many, enough
      - most, most of, the most
    - - Defining relative clauses – who, which, that, where
    - - so, neither – so am I, neither do I, etc.
    - - Comparative and superlative adjectives and adverbs
    - - however, although, because, so, and time connectors
    - - Prepositions of movement – along, across, over, etc.
    - - Asking questions in English – Question forms
      - Subject questions, questions with preposition
    - - Expressing purpose with ‘to’ and ‘for’
      - Infinitives and gerunds – verb patterns
  - - - Present simple or present continuous
      - Past simple or present perfect?
      - Present perfect simple and present perfect continuous
    - - Past simple, past continuous, past perfect
    - - Future forms – will, be going to, present continuous
    - - have to, must, should – obligation, prohibition, necessity, advice
      - Can, could, be able to – ability and possibility
      - Modal verbs of deduction – must, might, could, can’t
      - usually, used to, be used to, get used to
      - had better… it’s time
    - - First conditional, future time clauses
      - Second conditional – unreal situations
      - First and second conditionals
      - Third conditional – past unreal situations
    - - Passive verb forms
      - Active and passive voice
    - - Indirect speech – reported speech
    - - Gerund or infinitive – do, to do, doing
    - - A(n), the, no article
      - Reflexive pronouns – myself, yourself
      - much, many, a lot, little, few, some, any, no – quantifiers
      - all, both – quantifiers
      - both, either, neither – quantifiers
      - any, no, none – quantifiers
      - Another, other, others, the other, the others
    - - Defining and non-defining relative clauses
    - - Question tags – aren’t you? don’t you?
    - - Comparative and superlative adjectives and adverbs
      - -ed/-ing adjectives – adjectives from verbs
      - so, such, such a, so much, so many
    - - Clauses of contrast, purpose and reason
    - - Verb + preposition
      - Adjective + preposition
      - during, for, while
      - for, since, from – what’s the difference?
  - - - have – auxiliary or main verb
      - Ellipsis and substitution
    - - Clauses of contrast, purpose, reason and result
      - Discourse markers – linking words
      - Participle clauses
    - - Reflexive and reciprocal pronouns
      - Generic pronouns – common-gender pronouns
      - Compound nouns and possessive forms
    - - Narrative tenses, used to, would
    - - get – different meanings
      - Verbs of the senses
      - Speculation and deduction – modal verbs and expressions
      - Modal verbs – permission, obligation, prohibition, necessity
    - - Mixed conditionals – If I were you, I wouldn’t have done it
      - Wish, rather, if only, it’s time – unreal uses of past tenses
      - All conditionals – mixed conditionals, alternatives to if, inversion
      - unless, even if, provided, as long as, etc. – other expressions in conditionals
  - - - Present perfect simple or continuous
    - - Narrative tenses – all past tenses
    - - Future continuous and future perfect
    - - Review of all verb tenses B1-B2
    - - Past modal verbs of deduction
      - likely, unlikely, bound, definitely, probably – probability
      - used to, be used to, get used to
      - would and used to – past habits and repeated actions
      - Verbs of the senses: look, sound, feel, etc.
    - - Zero and first conditional and future time clauses
      - Second and third conditionals – unreal conditionals
      - Wishes and regrets – I wish / if only
    - - The passive voice – all tenses
      - The passive with reporting verbs – It is said that …
      - Have something done
    - - Gerund or infinitive – verb patterns
      - would rather, would prefer – expressing preference
      - Reporting verbs – admit doing, refuse to do, etc.
    - - Quantifiers – all, most, both, either, neither, any, no, none
    - - whatever, whenever, wherever, whoever, however
    - - Auxiliary verbs – different uses
    - - the … the … comparatives
      - Participles as adjectives (-ed / -ing adjectives)
      - so, such (a), so much, so many
      - Adjectives without noun
      - Adjective order
    - - Clauses of contrast and purpose
    - - Questions – different types
      - Indirect questions
    - - Position of adverbs and adverb phrase