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Unit 6 Consequences of Industrialization (1750-1900) - Coggle Diagram
Unit 6 Consequences of Industrialization (1750-1900)
Explain how ideologies contributed to the development of Imperialism from 1750 to 1900
social darwinism
Social darwinism basically was used to justify that those of different races are inferior. This was used to imperialize other countries or take over. However social darwinism was distorted after darwin's death because nowhere it said about race inferiority.this led to nazism.
Darwin's theory of biological evolution to society became known as social darwinism
Social darwinism was used to justify political conservatism, imperialism and racism. And to discourage intervention and reform.
survival of the fittest
Racial ideologies and the misuse of science; attitudes of whites towards others were racist.
Strong sense of identity and loyalty to state
nationalism
religious conversion
Compare processes by which state power shifted in various parts of the world from 1750 to 1900.
Scramble for africa
competition for natural resources, berlin conference was the result of this
no africans where invited into this
concentration camps also existed during this time for the africans
berlin conference; (german) Otto von bismarck really had no interest in colonies but however he did want peace to continue in europe rather than fighting for colonies. He was the host of the berlin conference where a meeting of european powers/leaders took place in order to discuss the orderly colonization of africa. None of the african people or leaders were invited whatsoever. There was peaceful agreement over europeans for africa for the movement of goods.
Belgian Congo
American Imperialism
Imperial nations were enabled to conquer foreign areas by their use of technology and during industrialization, they had more advantages to those other countries that haven't really finished industrializing.
Focused in asia and africa rather than western hemisphere
Included bringing christianity , good government, work discipline and production for the market of lazy natives, a measure of education to the illiterate and ignorant
Guns helped with africa conquest
The US would acquire various territories by taking land fromindigenous people such as the native americans. it was forced
motivation for newly industrialized nations to have to further their imperialistic identities; Economic, exploratory, ethnocentric, political and religious motives
Explain how and why internal and external factors have influenced the process of state building from 1750 to 1900.
Rebellion in India
anti-colonial movement in China
Boxer rebellion
The boxer rebellion was began by those in poverty and mostly where known as to being peasants. These “boxers” were against the foreign and against Chinese that were Christians which led them to destroying property wherever they would expand to. They blamed the way they were living poorly on the foreigners who had been colonizing their country.
Establishment of Balkan States
Xhosa Cattle Movement
The Xhsosa people had different beliefs to christian ones. They believed resurrection after death and that people can come back from the dead. A girl began the whole cattle and diseases talk, however without support from an elder no one would have believed her. What was believed was that if the xhosa would kill their cattle and crops, the british would go away. Apparently that their ancestors would come and drive the settlers away. However this cattle killing spree resulted in people dying from starvation, some even left their homes to avoid this problem.
sepoy mutiny
The sepoy mutiny or Indian rebellion was the cause of Muslims and Hindus believing that the British were trying to convert them into Christianity and they did not like that. Even though the British killed many during this rebellion, ones from India viewed this as the emergence of Indian nationalism. Rise of indian soldiers that made up most of the military. Offended from them using oil fat for the carteting. A religious surprising.
Explain how various economic factors contributed to the development of the global economy from 1750 to 1900.
opium wars
Tea was traded for opium
Seeing as giving opium or the use of opium had become banned from entering the country, a way where smugglers would take the opium from British ships secretly came up. However those who where found with opium later had a death penalty.
British consumers had developed a strong liking for Chinese tea, as well as other goods like porcelain and silk
port of buenos aires
British support of construction of the port of Buenos Aires is an example of economic imperialism because Britain is a country that due to their so much power they can take over land easier. They influenced Argentina to imperialize a different way.