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Rawls - thry of justice - Coggle Diagram
Rawls - thry of justice
Elements of a social contract account
Original position
Represents ideal circumstances
Where hypothetical contractors
choose principles of Justice
They would choose 2 fundamental principles of JUSTICE
Principle of equal Liberty
& Difference principle
Has social and economic inequalities
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How principles work
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Achieves some of latter principle
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Requires equality in basic rights and duties
Applies to second principle
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Guiding idea for the basic structure of society
To regulate agreements on
Kinds of social cooperation and forms of government established
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Applying these principles would
Lead to the same judgments about basic structure of society we decide on with confidence
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Reflective equilibrium
To govern the assignment of Rrghts and duties
& to regulate the distribution of social and economic advantages
Unlike principle of utility
Incompatible with social cooperation among equals for mutual advantage (ppl talking equally on their interests)
Inconsistent with the idea of a well-ordered society
Ppl who have no idea who they'll be/what society/race/$/social status natural assets abilities intelligence/strengths (of their goodness too)/likes/psychological tendencies they're born into
Free and rational ppl who want to further their interests
In defining fundamental terms and restrictions they want when they enter the world
Basic rights and duties, division of social benefits,
They wouldn't want to sacrifice less beings for desires
Rational reflection on what constitutes are good, which ends to rationally pick
Not as a primitive condition of culture or state of affairs
Interests in wealth(economically), Prestige, with opposing spiritual aims (like religion) domination, and no interest in anothers' interests
Veil of ignorance
Ensures no one is advantaged or disadvantaged
All in similar position and no one can favor a particular condition
The appropriate initial status quo
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Purpose: to represent equality between human beings
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