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Food and Digestion - Coggle Diagram
Food and Digestion
Food groups
Fruit and Vegetables
Carbohydrates (starchy foods)
Bread
Pasta
Dairy
Protein
Fish
Eggs
Yoghurt
Fat
Energy
Need to survive
All organisms need it
Animals can't make their own food
Eat other plants or animals for energy
Measured in kilojoules (kJ)
Body
Body mass index (BMI)
Measure of body fat based on the height and weight
Physical
Chemical
Balanced Diet
Needed to stay healthy
Foods
Fruit
Vegetables
Digestion
Teeth
Lots of different types
Each break down food in different ways
Body
Several parts help digest food
Each part has different job to do
Order of body parts food passes through:
Stomach
The small intestine
Esophagus
Colon (large intestine)
Mouth
Rectum
Enzymes act on the food as it passes through the body
Nutrients from digestion are transported around the body
Transported to cells for respiration
Different Organs do different things
Amounts of energy required
More if pregnant
Sunlight
Vitamin D
Helps prevent Rickets, Vitamin D is good for your body
Unbalanced Diet